经济理论与经济管理
經濟理論與經濟管理
경제이론여경제관리
Economic Theory and Business Management
2013年
9期
31~40
,共null页
家庭财富 消费不平等 再中心化影响函数（RIF）回归
傢庭財富 消費不平等 再中心化影響函數（RIF）迴歸
가정재부 소비불평등 재중심화영향함수（RIF）회귀
household wealth; consumption inequality; recentered influence function regression
以消费不平等作为反映经济不平等的重要指标，本文系统研究了中国城镇家庭消费不平等的成因。采用中国跨省区城镇家庭调查数据，基于再中心化影响函数的实证分析结果显示：我国城镇家庭的收入与净资产的不平等是导致其消费不平等的重要原因。此外，户主的性别、婚姻状况、健康状况、宗教信仰以及家庭人口结构等因素也对城镇家庭消费不平等有着不同程度的显著影响。
以消費不平等作為反映經濟不平等的重要指標，本文繫統研究瞭中國城鎮傢庭消費不平等的成因。採用中國跨省區城鎮傢庭調查數據，基于再中心化影響函數的實證分析結果顯示：我國城鎮傢庭的收入與淨資產的不平等是導緻其消費不平等的重要原因。此外，戶主的性彆、婚姻狀況、健康狀況、宗教信仰以及傢庭人口結構等因素也對城鎮傢庭消費不平等有著不同程度的顯著影響。
이소비불평등작위반영경제불평등적중요지표，본문계통연구료중국성진가정소비불평등적성인。채용중국과성구성진가정조사수거，기우재중심화영향함수적실증분석결과현시：아국성진가정적수입여정자산적불평등시도치기소비불평등적중요원인。차외，호주적성별、혼인상황、건강상황、종교신앙이급가정인구결구등인소야대성진가정소비불평등유착불동정도적현저영향。
The paper introduces consumption inequality as an important indicator reflecting economic inequality, and systematically studies the determinants of consumption inequality of China＇s urban house- holds. Based on the survey data about China＇s inter-provincial urban household and the recentered influ- ence function regression method, the paper obtains the following important findings： family income ine- quality and net assets inequality are the important reasons for consumption inequality of Ch~na＇s urban households. Furthermore, there are other factors contributing significantly to consumption inequality of China＇s urban households, such as household head＇s gender, marital status, physical conditions, reli- gious beliefs as well as family structure and so on.
