清华大学教育研究
清華大學教育研究
청화대학교육연구
Research on Education Tsinghua University
2013年
4期
121~124
,共null页
郑秀英 王倩莹 张璇 王陶冶
鄭秀英 王倩瑩 張璇 王陶冶
정수영 왕천형 장선 왕도야
大学生 创造力倾向 创造性思维
大學生 創造力傾嚮 創造性思維
대학생 창조력경향 창조성사유
college students; creativity; creative thinking
我国高校担负着培养创造性人才的重任,大学生的创造性发展水平对国家发展与社会进步具有极其重要的意义.本研究采用“威廉姆斯创造性量表”和“典型行为的创造性思维能力测验”对北京化工大学478名学生进行了创造性发展测试,结果显示:学习成绩排名与大学生的创造性发展有一定的相关性,学优生在创造性思维方面优势显著高于其它学生.不同年级、性别、专业、生源地的学生平均创造力水平不同,这些因素对创造性总体影响并不显著,但在创造力倾向和创造性思维一些子维度上呈现出较显著的差异.
我國高校擔負著培養創造性人纔的重任,大學生的創造性髮展水平對國傢髮展與社會進步具有極其重要的意義.本研究採用“威廉姆斯創造性量錶”和“典型行為的創造性思維能力測驗”對北京化工大學478名學生進行瞭創造性髮展測試,結果顯示:學習成績排名與大學生的創造性髮展有一定的相關性,學優生在創造性思維方麵優勢顯著高于其它學生.不同年級、性彆、專業、生源地的學生平均創造力水平不同,這些因素對創造性總體影響併不顯著,但在創造力傾嚮和創造性思維一些子維度上呈現齣較顯著的差異.
아국고교담부착배양창조성인재적중임,대학생적창조성발전수평대국가발전여사회진보구유겁기중요적의의.본연구채용“위렴모사창조성량표”화“전형행위적창조성사유능력측험”대북경화공대학478명학생진행료창조성발전측시,결과현시:학습성적배명여대학생적창조성발전유일정적상관성,학우생재창조성사유방면우세현저고우기타학생.불동년급、성별、전업、생원지적학생평균창조력수평불동,저사인소대창조성총체영향병불현저,단재창조력경향화창조성사유일사자유도상정현출교현저적차이.
Colleges and universities are responsible for students' development of creativity. College students' creativity development is extremely important to national development and social progress. This study used the Williams Creativity Scale and tested the creativity development of 478 students from Beijing University of Chemical Technology. The results indicate a positive correlation between learning achievement ranking and creativity development, with top students scoring significantly higher on creative thinking than did their peers. People in different grade, gender, and major groups were not significantly different in overall creativity but they were on creativity inclination and some sub-dimen- sions of creative thinking.