中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2013年
10期
66~69
,共null页
预算公开 财政民主 治理结构 制度保障
預算公開 財政民主 治理結構 製度保障
예산공개 재정민주 치리결구 제도보장
budget openness, finance democracy, governance structure, institutional arrangements
预算公开是公共财政的本质要求,也是满足群众知情权、践行群众路线、建设透明政府和廉洁政府的应有之义。近些年,在多方力量的积极推动下,我国政府预算公开工作取得了明显进展。然而,与公众对预算公开的需求和期望相比,我国政府预算公开在内容维度、结构维度和时间维度仍存在较大差距。本文通过分析我国政府预算公开的实践进展、现实差距、提出政府应当构建多元主体参与预算公开的治理结构,实现预算公开的制度重构,出台预算公开的“国家级标准”,拓宽预算公开的途径和载体。
預算公開是公共財政的本質要求,也是滿足群衆知情權、踐行群衆路線、建設透明政府和廉潔政府的應有之義。近些年,在多方力量的積極推動下,我國政府預算公開工作取得瞭明顯進展。然而,與公衆對預算公開的需求和期望相比,我國政府預算公開在內容維度、結構維度和時間維度仍存在較大差距。本文通過分析我國政府預算公開的實踐進展、現實差距、提齣政府應噹構建多元主體參與預算公開的治理結構,實現預算公開的製度重構,齣檯預算公開的“國傢級標準”,拓寬預算公開的途徑和載體。
예산공개시공공재정적본질요구,야시만족군음지정권、천행군음로선、건설투명정부화렴길정부적응유지의。근사년,재다방역량적적겁추동하,아국정부예산공개공작취득료명현진전。연이,여공음대예산공개적수구화기망상비,아국정부예산공개재내용유도、결구유도화시간유도잉존재교대차거。본문통과분석아국정부예산공개적실천진전、현실차거、제출정부응당구건다원주체삼여예산공개적치리결구,실현예산공개적제도중구,출태예산공개적“국가급표준”,탁관예산공개적도경화재체。
Governments' budget openness is the essence of public finance; it is also connotation of honest and transparent gow ernments as well as the mass line and citizens' right to information. In recent years, owing to active efforts from vari- ous parties, the supplement of governments' budget openness has made significant progress. However, there also ex- ist disparities between demand and actual supplement in content dimension, structure dimension and time dimension. Governments should build a governance structure involving multiple subjects, achieve institution reconstruction of budget openness, introduce the national standard and broaden ways and carriers for budget openness.