东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報:哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2013年
5期
139~142
,共null页
丸 语言 文化差异 文化特征
汍 語言 文化差異 文化特徵
환 어언 문화차이 문화특정
Pill ; Sino-Japanese Language ; Using the Difference; Cultural Differences Cultural Identity
“丸”传入日语后,汉字写法没有发生改变,一些含义也相近,但是在中日两国语言中却体现出极大的文化差异。通过中日丸的使用差异可知,丸在汉语中体现了中医文化特征,带有明显固守传统的文化特性,同时体现了整体中国人的抽象思维意识;而丸在日语中体现了为我所用的拿来主义的文化特征和自上而下的区分内外的文化特征,同时体现了整体日本人的具象思维意识。
“汍”傳入日語後,漢字寫法沒有髮生改變,一些含義也相近,但是在中日兩國語言中卻體現齣極大的文化差異。通過中日汍的使用差異可知,汍在漢語中體現瞭中醫文化特徵,帶有明顯固守傳統的文化特性,同時體現瞭整體中國人的抽象思維意識;而汍在日語中體現瞭為我所用的拿來主義的文化特徵和自上而下的區分內外的文化特徵,同時體現瞭整體日本人的具象思維意識。
“환”전입일어후,한자사법몰유발생개변,일사함의야상근,단시재중일량국어언중각체현출겁대적문화차이。통과중일환적사용차이가지,환재한어중체현료중의문화특정,대유명현고수전통적문화특성,동시체현료정체중국인적추상사유의식;이환재일어중체현료위아소용적나래주의적문화특정화자상이하적구분내외적문화특정,동시체현료정체일본인적구상사유의식。
"Pill" incoming Japanese kanji writing did not change. The number of similar meaning reflects the great cultural differences but in the Chinese and Japanese language. Known differences through the use of the pill, the pill in Chinese embodies the characteristics of Chinese culture, with the obvious stick to the traditional cultural identity reflects the the overall Chinese people's awareness of abstract thinking pill Japanese embodies as I used to the cultural characteristics, but also reflects the cultural identity of the distinction between inside and outside of the top-down,at the same time reflects the overall Japanese figurative thinking consciousness.