财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2013年
10期
76~90
,共null页
投资者情绪 业绩预告策略 预告精确性 预告态度
投資者情緒 業績預告策略 預告精確性 預告態度
투자자정서 업적예고책략 예고정학성 예고태도
investor sentiment; earnings forecasts strategy; precision of earnings forecasts; attitude to forecasts
文章以管理层业绩预告为研究对象,实证分析了宏观市场层面的投资者情绪对微观企业信息披露策略的影响。研究发现,在不同的情绪期,管理层选择了不同的业绩预告策略。与情绪高涨期相比,当投资者情绪低落时,管理层自愿发布业绩预告的动机更强,而且业绩预告精确性更高;为了修正投资者对未来业绩的悲观预期,管理层的业绩预告更为乐观。此外,管理层对坏消息更可能持乐观态度,尤其在市场情绪低落期,这种乐观倾向更加显著。上述结果表明,除了微观企业层面因素外,宏观市场层面的投资者情绪也会影响上市公司的信息披露策略。
文章以管理層業績預告為研究對象,實證分析瞭宏觀市場層麵的投資者情緒對微觀企業信息披露策略的影響。研究髮現,在不同的情緒期,管理層選擇瞭不同的業績預告策略。與情緒高漲期相比,噹投資者情緒低落時,管理層自願髮佈業績預告的動機更彊,而且業績預告精確性更高;為瞭脩正投資者對未來業績的悲觀預期,管理層的業績預告更為樂觀。此外,管理層對壞消息更可能持樂觀態度,尤其在市場情緒低落期,這種樂觀傾嚮更加顯著。上述結果錶明,除瞭微觀企業層麵因素外,宏觀市場層麵的投資者情緒也會影響上市公司的信息披露策略。
문장이관리층업적예고위연구대상,실증분석료굉관시장층면적투자자정서대미관기업신식피로책략적영향。연구발현,재불동적정서기,관리층선택료불동적업적예고책략。여정서고창기상비,당투자자정서저락시,관리층자원발포업적예고적동궤경강,이차업적예고정학성경고;위료수정투자자대미래업적적비관예기,관리층적업적예고경위악관。차외,관리층대배소식경가능지악관태도,우기재시장정서저락기,저충악관경향경가현저。상술결과표명,제료미관기업층면인소외,굉관시장층면적투자자정서야회영향상시공사적신식피로책략。
Based on management earnings forecasts, this paper investi- gates the influence of investor sentiment on information disclosure strategies of micro firms from a macro market perspective. The empirical research shows that managers choose different earnings forecasts strategies during different sentiment periods. Compared to upward sentiment period, manage- rial motive for voluntary earnings forecasts is stronger and the precision of earnings forecasts is higher when investors are depressed; in order to revise the over-pessimistic earnings expectation of investors, management earnings forecasts are more optimistic. Furthermore, managers are more likely to hold an optimistic attitude toward bad news, especially during downward market sentiment period. The results above-mentioned indicate that besides the factors at firm level, investor sentiment at macro market level also has a great effect on information disclosure strategies in listed companies.