厦门大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廈門大學學報:哲學社會科學版
하문대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
2013年
5期
28~38
,共null页
中古 郡望 太原王氏 谱系塑造
中古 郡望 太原王氏 譜繫塑造
중고 군망 태원왕씨 보계소조
medieval China, noble commandery, Wang Clan, fabrication of genealogy in Taiyuan
郡望建构和谱系塑造是中古士族门第成立的重要条件。郡望和士族互为唇齿,相辅相成。中古太原王氏的郡望和谱系的构成具有典型性特征。六朝时期士族郡望和谱系的边界极为森严,隋唐帝国统一,在国家主义复苏和政府权威重建的历史背景下,太原王氏的郡望呈现从高贵化走向世俗化的趋势:诸色人等均可将先世攀附至毫无血统关系的同姓名流,也可随意伪冒著名郡望。中古时期真伪相参的谱系塑造,见证中古门第郡望从界限森严到普遍滥用的演变过程,也是国家与社会力量角逐消长的鲜活反映。
郡望建構和譜繫塑造是中古士族門第成立的重要條件。郡望和士族互為脣齒,相輔相成。中古太原王氏的郡望和譜繫的構成具有典型性特徵。六朝時期士族郡望和譜繫的邊界極為森嚴,隋唐帝國統一,在國傢主義複囌和政府權威重建的歷史揹景下,太原王氏的郡望呈現從高貴化走嚮世俗化的趨勢:諸色人等均可將先世攀附至毫無血統關繫的同姓名流,也可隨意偽冒著名郡望。中古時期真偽相參的譜繫塑造,見證中古門第郡望從界限森嚴到普遍濫用的縯變過程,也是國傢與社會力量角逐消長的鮮活反映。
군망건구화보계소조시중고사족문제성립적중요조건。군망화사족호위진치,상보상성。중고태원왕씨적군망화보계적구성구유전형성특정。육조시기사족군망화보계적변계겁위삼엄,수당제국통일,재국가주의복소화정부권위중건적역사배경하,태원왕씨적군망정현종고귀화주향세속화적추세:제색인등균가장선세반부지호무혈통관계적동성명류,야가수의위모저명군망。중고시기진위상삼적보계소조,견증중고문제군망종계한삼엄도보편람용적연변과정,야시국가여사회역량각축소장적선활반영。
AbsThe establishment of noble commandery and genealogy constituted an important aspect of aristocratic families in medieval China. The noble commandery and aristocratic families were indispensable. Wang clan' s noble commandery and genealogy in Taiyuan were typical in medieval China. The composition of aristocratic families in the Six Dynasties Period was relatively pure. However it became common and confused in the Sui and the Tang Dynasties, under which China was reunited and the government resumed authority. All sorts of people might claim a distinguished ancestry and take up the noble commandery of the same family name. The fabrications of genealogy witnessed the making and collapse of noble commandery, which reflected the relative strength between the government and society in medieval China.