中国流通经济
中國流通經濟
중국류통경제
China Business and Market
2013年
10期
35~39
,共null页
物流 智慧物流 物联网
物流 智慧物流 物聯網
물류 지혜물류 물련망
logistics; smart logistics; intemet of things
近年来,随着对外贸易的发展与国际间物流交流的加深,智慧物流已为我国运输、仓储及生产、销售等企业广泛认识。智慧物流以物联网这项新兴技术为基础,其理念的出现符合现代物流业自动化、网络化、可视化、实时化、跟踪与智能控制的发展趋势,能极大地降低各行业成本,推动行业升级,是未来物流发展的方向.物流业向“智慧物流”的转型升级势不可挡。目前,我国各地非常重视智慧物流的发展,但由于我国智慧物流尚处于初级阶段,其发展还存在很多问题,如物流企业规模小、布局散、管理乱,物流信息标准制定与国外发达国家相比还比较落后甚至缺失,信息技术落后,缺乏完善的信息化平台,缺乏物流专业人才等。为更好地推动我国智慧物流发展,应制定物流发展规划,建立健全相关政策法规;加快物流信息化标准规范体系建设;突破核心信息技术。建立物流信息化平台;培养物流管理人才。
近年來,隨著對外貿易的髮展與國際間物流交流的加深,智慧物流已為我國運輸、倉儲及生產、銷售等企業廣汎認識。智慧物流以物聯網這項新興技術為基礎,其理唸的齣現符閤現代物流業自動化、網絡化、可視化、實時化、跟蹤與智能控製的髮展趨勢,能極大地降低各行業成本,推動行業升級,是未來物流髮展的方嚮.物流業嚮“智慧物流”的轉型升級勢不可擋。目前,我國各地非常重視智慧物流的髮展,但由于我國智慧物流尚處于初級階段,其髮展還存在很多問題,如物流企業規模小、佈跼散、管理亂,物流信息標準製定與國外髮達國傢相比還比較落後甚至缺失,信息技術落後,缺乏完善的信息化平檯,缺乏物流專業人纔等。為更好地推動我國智慧物流髮展,應製定物流髮展規劃,建立健全相關政策法規;加快物流信息化標準規範體繫建設;突破覈心信息技術。建立物流信息化平檯;培養物流管理人纔。
근년래,수착대외무역적발전여국제간물류교류적가심,지혜물류이위아국운수、창저급생산、소수등기업엄범인식。지혜물류이물련망저항신흥기술위기출,기이념적출현부합현대물류업자동화、망락화、가시화、실시화、근종여지능공제적발전추세,능겁대지강저각행업성본,추동행업승급,시미래물류발전적방향.물류업향“지혜물류”적전형승급세불가당。목전,아국각지비상중시지혜물류적발전,단유우아국지혜물류상처우초급계단,기발전환존재흔다문제,여물류기업규모소、포국산、관리란,물류신식표준제정여국외발체국가상비환비교락후심지결실,신식기술락후,결핍완선적신식화평태,결핍물류전업인재등。위경호지추동아국지혜물류발전,응제정물류발전규화,건립건전상관정책법규;가쾌물류신식화표준규범체계건설;돌파핵심신식기술。건립물류신식화평태;배양물류관리인재。
In recent years, with the development of foreign trade and international logistic communication, smart logistics has received general acknowledgement from enterprises in the fields of transportation, storage, production and selling. Based on interact of things, the emerging technology, the existence of smart logistics is in accord with modem logistic development trends of being automated, networked, visualized, real time, tracked and smartly controlled. Smart logistics can significantly reduce the industrial cost of manufacturing and logistics and promote industrial upgrade; it is in accord with the development trend of interact of things; it is the direction of future logistic development. The transformation and upgrade of logistics industry to smart logistics can not be halted. At present, we are now paying more attention to the development of smart logistics; but because the development of smart logistics in China is still in the primary stage, there are some problems with the development of that, such as the small scale of logistic enterprises, the disperse arrangement, the poor management, the lagged behind or even lack of logistic information standard, the lagged behind IT, the lack of perfect informationization platform and the lack of professionals. To better promote the development of smart logistics in China, we should develop the plan for logistic development, introduce and perfect related policies and regulations, accelerate the standardization of logistic informationization, make breakthrough in core IT, establish the platform of logistic informationization and cultivate more professionals.