南京邮电大学学报：社会科学版
南京郵電大學學報：社會科學版
남경유전대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science)
2013年
3期
84~89
,共null页
直躬者 亲亲相隐 直 正义
直躬者 親親相隱 直 正義
직궁자 친친상은 직 정의
person of justice ; concealing for families ; just ; justice
叶公通过正直的儿子证实父亲偷羊的案例，把孝道置于正义的对立面。孔子的回答是，“直者”不仅是父与子的正义观，也是父子那个社会的正义观，因此，“父为子隐，子为父隐”的“直”是社会正义自身的要求。“隐”是父子同样享有的权利，既不是孝道专属，也不是孝道强加给社会正义的非分要求。叶公追求的无限正义无视社会伦理的客观存在，是对正义的扭曲。“亲亲相隐”符合正义的诉求，是正义赋予的正当权利。
葉公通過正直的兒子證實父親偷羊的案例，把孝道置于正義的對立麵。孔子的迴答是，“直者”不僅是父與子的正義觀，也是父子那箇社會的正義觀，因此，“父為子隱，子為父隱”的“直”是社會正義自身的要求。“隱”是父子同樣享有的權利，既不是孝道專屬，也不是孝道彊加給社會正義的非分要求。葉公追求的無限正義無視社會倫理的客觀存在，是對正義的扭麯。“親親相隱”符閤正義的訴求，是正義賦予的正噹權利。
협공통과정직적인자증실부친투양적안례，파효도치우정의적대립면。공자적회답시，“직자”불부시부여자적정의관，야시부자나개사회적정의관，인차，“부위자은，자위부은”적“직”시사회정의자신적요구。“은”시부자동양향유적권리，기불시효도전속，야불시효도강가급사회정의적비분요구。협공추구적무한정의무시사회윤리적객관존재，시대정의적뉴곡。“친친상은”부합정의적소구，시정의부여적정당권리。
Referring to the case of a just son confirming his father of stealing sheep, Ye Gong indicated justice opposed to filial piety. Confucius pointed out that ＂just＂ is not only the justice between parents and children, but also the justice of that society. Thus ＂concealing for families＂ represents the ＂just＂ called for by social justice. The parent-child relationship gave them the right of concealing, which is neither solely the requirement of filial pie- ty, nor a burden of the society. The ＂unlimited justice＂ which Ye Gong pursues is a condemnation to social moral ethics and a distortion to justice. ＂Concealing for families＂ meets the expectation of justice, and it is the right giv- en by justice.
