成都体育学院学报
成都體育學院學報
성도체육학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Physical Education Institute
2013年
10期
54~56
,共null页
体教结合 体教融合 发展
體教結閤 體教融閤 髮展
체교결합 체교융합 발전
combining mode for physical education; amalgamation mode for physical education; transformation
现行中小学体教结合表象为市校联办运动队,而在高校的四种体教结合模式中,“混合型”模式是最有利于发展至体教融合的理想模式;未来“体教融合”发展方式一是实行体育与教育系统“选材一体化”工作机制的体教融合;二是实行依托教育部门教学优势的体教融合;三是实行与优质学校联办运动队的体教融合.目前体教结合至体教融合的发展存在观念、制度、管理、训练科学化、学训矛盾等障碍,要推动教育和体育行政部门的相互融合,改变和深化竞技体育的有效发展,两个系统应创新体制,加大协调力度,强化工作成效,实施资源共享、利益共分、风险共担的管理体制与运行机制.
現行中小學體教結閤錶象為市校聯辦運動隊,而在高校的四種體教結閤模式中,“混閤型”模式是最有利于髮展至體教融閤的理想模式;未來“體教融閤”髮展方式一是實行體育與教育繫統“選材一體化”工作機製的體教融閤;二是實行依託教育部門教學優勢的體教融閤;三是實行與優質學校聯辦運動隊的體教融閤.目前體教結閤至體教融閤的髮展存在觀唸、製度、管理、訓練科學化、學訓矛盾等障礙,要推動教育和體育行政部門的相互融閤,改變和深化競技體育的有效髮展,兩箇繫統應創新體製,加大協調力度,彊化工作成效,實施資源共享、利益共分、風險共擔的管理體製與運行機製.
현행중소학체교결합표상위시교련판운동대,이재고교적사충체교결합모식중,“혼합형”모식시최유리우발전지체교융합적이상모식;미래“체교융합”발전방식일시실행체육여교육계통“선재일체화”공작궤제적체교융합;이시실행의탁교육부문교학우세적체교융합;삼시실행여우질학교련판운동대적체교융합.목전체교결합지체교융합적발전존재관념、제도、관리、훈련과학화、학훈모순등장애,요추동교육화체육행정부문적상호융합,개변화심화경기체육적유효발전,량개계통응창신체제,가대협조력도,강화공작성효,실시자원공향、이익공분、풍험공담적관리체제여운행궤제.
The current combination mode of sports and education in primary and middle schools is represented by jointly operating sports teams between schools and governments. In the modes in colleges, the "mixed type" is the most ideal one for combining sports and education. The future development mode of combination of sports and education ineludes : 1. the implementation of the integration of talent selection of sports and education ; 2. the realization of the combination mode depending on the teaching advantages of excellent schools. At present, there exist some contradictions and obstacles in the process of the combination of sports and education in the aspects of concepts, system, management, scientific training, ete, so it is vital to promote the fusion of educational and sports administrative sectors in order to ensure the effective development of competitive sports. The two sectors should renovate their systems, strengthen their coopera- tion and improve their work efficiency so as to realize the management system and operation mechanism of sharing resources, benefits and risks.