中国发展
中國髮展
중국발전
China Development
2013年
5期
7~11
,共null页
环境伦理 环境行为 旅游者
環境倫理 環境行為 旅遊者
배경윤리 배경행위 여유자
environmental ethics ; environmental behavior; visitors
该文基于国内外环境伦理与环境行为相关理论,以大连为案例地,着重对不同环境伦理观旅游者之间的环境行为差异进行了研究。运用描述性统计分析发现,旅游者普遍认识到旅游发展对环境带来的负面影响。根据环境伦理倾向,通过聚类将旅游者分为生态中心者、立场中立者和立场模糊者。研究发现,不同伦理观念旅游者的环境行为之间存在差异,并以生态中心者的环境关注度最高。
該文基于國內外環境倫理與環境行為相關理論,以大連為案例地,著重對不同環境倫理觀旅遊者之間的環境行為差異進行瞭研究。運用描述性統計分析髮現,旅遊者普遍認識到旅遊髮展對環境帶來的負麵影響。根據環境倫理傾嚮,通過聚類將旅遊者分為生態中心者、立場中立者和立場模糊者。研究髮現,不同倫理觀唸旅遊者的環境行為之間存在差異,併以生態中心者的環境關註度最高。
해문기우국내외배경윤리여배경행위상관이론,이대련위안례지,착중대불동배경윤리관여유자지간적배경행위차이진행료연구。운용묘술성통계분석발현,여유자보편인식도여유발전대배경대래적부면영향。근거배경윤리경향,통과취류장여유자분위생태중심자、립장중립자화립장모호자。연구발현,불동윤리관념여유자적배경행위지간존재차이,병이생태중심자적배경관주도최고。
Based on the relevant theories and empirical studies on the environmental ethics and environmental behaviors at home and abroad ,this paper makes a research on the relationship between visitors' environmental ethics and their behaviors. Through descriptive statistical analysis, we find out that visitors generally recognize the nega- tive effects of tourism development on the environment. By clustering analysis tourists can be divided into eco-cen- tralists, neutralists and relativists in terms of environmental ethics. The study indicates that visitors with different environmental ethics do have different environmental behaviors and the eco-centralists cast the highest concern of environment.