CAJ | 학술논문

纳兰性德作为康熙推行满汉文化政策的实施者，其政治因素不可能完全没有，但也不能据此就将其文化身份归属为政治特务。情感因素是构成文艺作品美感的基本因素之一，也可以说情感是艺术的生命，作家的情感容量直接影响着文学作品的艺术魅力。通过梳理纳兰性德《饮水词》的情感构成，发现其词主情致、崇境界，缘情而发，情感真挚浓郁，充满了真、善、美的精神品格，因此，纳兰性德绝非只遵循清廷文化训诫，单纯出于政治目的写词交友，而是昂然屹立于清代词坛的一代词宗。
납란성덕작위강희추행만한문화정책적실시자，기정치인소불가능완전몰유，단야불능거차취장기문화신빈귀속위정치특무。정감인소시구성문예작품미감적기본인소지일，야가이설정감시예술적생명，작가적정감용량직접영향착문학작품적예술매력。통과소리납란성덕《음수사》적정감구성，발현기사주정치、숭경계，연정이발，정감진지농욱，충만료진、선、미적정신품격，인차，납란성덕절비지준순청정문화훈계，단순출우정치목적사사교우，이시앙연흘립우청대사단적일대사종。
Nalan Xingde, the executor of merging Manchu and Han cultures in the time of Emperor Kan- gxi in Qing Dynasty, had his peculiar political purposes in literary creation. However, he could not be only taken as a literary spy for the government. Emotions constitute a major factor for the aesthetics of literary works and therefore could be equal to the life of arts. The emotional world of the writer has a direct influence on the artistic glamour of the literary works. A carding of the emotional world of Nalan Xingde in A Collection of Na- lan Xingde＇s Poetry reveals that he emphasized emotion expression and stressed state description, and his po- etry is enriched with the true, the good and the beautiful because he wrote out of his true emotions. Therefore, it could be found that Nalan Xingde did not only follow the culture training of Manchu, and wrote for the polit- ical purpose of befriending literary figures, but was also a poetry master of his time and even the whole Qing Dynasty.