华北电力大学学报:社会科学版
華北電力大學學報:社會科學版
화북전력대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)
2013年
5期
7~13
,共null页
环境外部性 非市场价值评估 陈述性偏好法 揭示性偏好法
環境外部性 非市場價值評估 陳述性偏好法 揭示性偏好法
배경외부성 비시장개치평고 진술성편호법 게시성편호법
environmental externalities; non-market valuation; stated preference method; revealed preference method
本文拟从文献综述的角度重点分析NVT在环境外部性定量化评价中的应用。NVT又可以分为特征价格法、旅行费用法、条件价值评估法和选择模型四种方法,本文从评估对象、理论来源、数据收集、可信度和局限性等方面对比分析了这四种非市场评估方法的差异,为NVT在中国的运用提供一定参考。
本文擬從文獻綜述的角度重點分析NVT在環境外部性定量化評價中的應用。NVT又可以分為特徵價格法、旅行費用法、條件價值評估法和選擇模型四種方法,本文從評估對象、理論來源、數據收集、可信度和跼限性等方麵對比分析瞭這四種非市場評估方法的差異,為NVT在中國的運用提供一定參攷。
본문의종문헌종술적각도중점분석NVT재배경외부성정양화평개중적응용。NVT우가이분위특정개격법、여행비용법、조건개치평고법화선택모형사충방법,본문종평고대상、이론래원、수거수집、가신도화국한성등방면대비분석료저사충비시장평고방법적차이,위NVT재중국적운용제공일정삼고。
The study and application of, NVT has spread extensively in more than 50 countries such as U. S. , U. K. , Australia.. However, the study and application about NVT is scant in China. This paper analyzes the application in quantitative environmental externalities evaluation of NVT from the perspective of literature review. NVT is divided into Hedonic Pricing Method(HPM), Travel Cost Method(TCM), Contingent Valuation Method(CVM) and Choice Modeling(CM). This paper presents the differences across the four NVT in the terms of evaluation targets, theoretical background, data collection requirement, reliability and limitations. The motivation of the paper is to provide references for promoting the application of NVT in China.