软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2013年
11期
1~5
,共null页
能源消费 创新政策 工具变量 内生性
能源消費 創新政策 工具變量 內生性
능원소비 창신정책 공구변량 내생성
energy consumption; innovation policies ; instrument variables; endogeneity
收集了中国30个省市自治区的创新政策并对其进行归类和量化.通过对比固定效应模型和加入工具变量的两阶段最小二乘法的计量结果发现,在加入了政策工具变量后,大部分的创新政策能有效地减少化石燃料消费量,提高可再生能源消费量.
收集瞭中國30箇省市自治區的創新政策併對其進行歸類和量化.通過對比固定效應模型和加入工具變量的兩階段最小二乘法的計量結果髮現,在加入瞭政策工具變量後,大部分的創新政策能有效地減少化石燃料消費量,提高可再生能源消費量.
수집료중국30개성시자치구적창신정책병대기진행귀류화양화.통과대비고정효응모형화가입공구변량적량계단최소이승법적계량결과발현,재가입료정책공구변량후,대부분적창신정책능유효지감소화석연료소비량,제고가재생능원소비량.
This paper examines the effects of energy industry innovation policies in China on energy consumption in energy industries. It considers multiple types of innovation policies for energy industries, including innovation policies on environ- mental protection, technological innovation and financial incentives etc.. It analyzes how the different kinds of innovation policy for energy industries impact different kinds of energy consumption using instruments to address the potential endogene- ity of the policies. The result shows that most energy policies can reduce fossil fuel consumption and increase renewable en- ergy consumption.
