CAJ | 학술논문

分析2012年度华中科技大学医学专业大学生《国家学生体质健康标准》检测数据,结果显示,医学生的体质健康水平不容乐观.男生的水平低于女生,按年级分,男、女生均呈现先上升后下降的趋势,二年级学生的水平最佳,男生的下降幅度远远大于女生;男、女生的最薄弱环节均为下肢爆发力,其次为呼吸机能,男生的耐力素质水平较差,仅女生的耐力素质水平平均达到良好标准.男生较低体重、超重及肥胖问题均较明显,而女生的问题主要集中在体重过低.除爆发力素质和耐力素质外,男、女生的其它身体素质指标均优于2010年全国平均水平;男生的爆发力素质低于平均水平,而女生高于平均水平;耐力素质均低于2011年度平均水平.建议加强对学生体育锻炼意识的宣传教育,引导学生采取科学健康的生活方式,适度调整体育教学内容和形式.
분석2012년도화중과기대학의학전업대학생《국가학생체질건강표준》검측수거,결과현시,의학생적체질건강수평불용악관.남생적수평저우녀생,안년급분,남、녀생균정현선상승후하강적추세,이년급학생적수평최가,남생적하강폭도원원대우녀생;남、녀생적최박약배절균위하지폭발력,기차위호흡궤능,남생적내력소질수평교차,부녀생적내력소질수평평균체도량호표준.남생교저체중、초중급비반문제균교명현,이녀생적문제주요집중재체중과저.제폭발력소질화내력소질외,남、녀생적기타신체소질지표균우우2010년전국평균수평;남생적폭발력소질저우평균수평,이녀생고우평균수평;내력소질균저우2011년도평균수평.건의가강대학생체육단련의식적선전교육,인도학생채취과학건강적생활방식,괄도조정체육교학내용화형식.
In order to understand the current status and development trend of physical health in medical undergraduates of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, data was analyzed according to National Students Physical Health Standard. The result showed that the overall physical health level of students was not satisfactory. The female students had better physical quality than the male students. The physical health status of sophomore was the best. The lower-limb explosive strength was the weakest for the students, followed by respiratory function. The male students＇ endurance was weak while the female students＇ was up to the good standard. Low weight, overweight and obesity were common for the male students and low weight for the female students. Levels of physical quality indicated a higher level than that of the national average in 2010. The male students＇ lower-limb explosive level was lower than the national average level in 2010, but the female students＇ was just the opposite. Level of the students＇ endurance was lower than that of the students in Tsinghua University in 2011. In view of this fact, more should be done to raise the students＇ awareness of physical exercise and a healthy lifestyle. Content and forms of the sports classes needed to be modified.