CAJ | 학술논문

社区矫正是《刑法修正案（八）》确定的刑罚执行方式，可以降低行刑成本、增强刑罚效能。但由于有关的法律法规衔接不够、配套法规层级不高以及社区矫正人员数量少、综合素质不高等原因，导致社区矫正形式单一，甚至可能成为“政府矫正”、“监禁的替代”等问题。对此，应该确立社区矫正的地位、完善社区矫正的配套法律、法规、突出社会力量在社区矫正的主体地位、引入社会“意愿”的“逆推”、加快社区矫正志愿者队伍建设、提高其整体素质、充分发挥检察机关的监督作用。
사구교정시《형법수정안（팔）》학정적형벌집행방식，가이강저행형성본、증강형벌효능。단유우유관적법율법규함접불구、배투법규층급불고이급사구교정인원수량소、종합소질불고등원인，도치사구교정형식단일，심지가능성위“정부교정”、“감금적체대”등문제。대차，응해학립사구교정적지위、완선사구교정적배투법률、법규、돌출사회역량재사구교정적주체지위、인입사회“의원”적“역추”、가쾌사구교정지원자대오건설、제고기정체소질、충분발휘검찰궤관적감독작용。
Community correction is a penalty stipulated by the Eighth Amendment of Criminal Law to reduce cost and increase effect of penalty. However, the lack of linkage between laws and regulations, low level of supporting laws and regulations, and shortage of qualified community correction personnel lead to unitary form of community correction, or even to government correction and replacement of imprisonment. Therefore, we should establish the position of community correction, optimize supporting laws and regulations for it, stress the dominant position of social force in it, introduce backward induction of the social desire into it, accelerate the construction of volunteer teams, improve their quality and give a full play to supervision of prosecutorial organs.