CAJ | 학술논문

本文针对我国重点景区在“十一”黄金周以及“五一”等小长假期间持续出现客流高峰而导致的游客游憩质量下降、游憩安全以及景区环境资源可持续利用等问题，从景区游客游憩行为出发，以基于Agent的RepastSimphony建模框架与地理信息系统ArcGISShape数据模型为元模型，建立了可动态模拟景区游客时空分布的游客行为仿真模型。以颐和园景区长廊游览区为研究对象，基于“五一”小长假现场观测与跟踪数据对模型进行了校核与验证，对实验输出数据所反映的客流时空分布进行了分析，并对其在景区管理的实际应用进行了讨论。
본문침대아국중점경구재“십일”황금주이급“오일”등소장가기간지속출현객류고봉이도치적유객유게질량하강、유게안전이급경구배경자원가지속이용등문제，종경구유객유게행위출발，이기우Agent적RepastSimphony건모광가여지리신식계통ArcGISShape수거모형위원모형，건립료가동태모의경구유객시공분포적유객행위방진모형。이이화완경구장랑유람구위연구대상，기우“오일”소장가현장관측여근종수거대모형진행료교핵여험증，대실험수출수거소반영적객류시공분포진행료분석，병대기재경구관리적실제응용진행료토론。
With primary tourism attractions in China meeting tourist flow peaks long and short holidays which resuh in decreased recreational quality, and issues concerning safety and the sustainable development of environmental resources, etc. Based on the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of visitors＇ recreational behaviors, this paper used agent-based Repast Simphony modeling framework and geographic information system- ArcGIS＇ s Shape data model as a meta model to build a simulation model which can dynamically simulate the temporal and spatial distributions of visitors＇ behaviors an tourism attractions. The model applied visitor data observed and tracked from Summer Palace during ＂ May 1 ＂ holidays to do the verification and validation. Simulation results demonstration the model＇ s ability to analyze visitors＇ temporal and spatial distribution and its practical applications at tourism attractions. The model has visitor management at tourism attractions.