江汉考古
江漢攷古
강한고고
Jianghan Archaeology
2013年
4期
106~115
,共null页
侯彦峰 张崇宁 马萧林 王娟
侯彥峰 張崇寧 馬蕭林 王娟
후언봉 장숭저 마소림 왕연
黎城楷侯墓地 祭祀动物 骨骼鉴定
黎城楷侯墓地 祭祀動物 骨骼鑒定
려성해후묘지 제사동물 골격감정
the Kaihou cemetery in Licheng; sacrificial animal; bone identification
黎城楷侯墓地M10出土祭祀动物57具，包括马、狗、羊、牛、猪五种动物，有马马牛、马马猪和狗羊祭祀组合。M8出土3副狗骨架，其中椁盖板下狗体型巨大。M7出土狗和猪的骨架共4副，M2、M4和M6三座墓各出土1副狗骨架。黎城楷侯墓地出土的这批祭祀动物为研究西周时期畜牧史、用牲礼制等提供了重要考古资料。
黎城楷侯墓地M10齣土祭祀動物57具，包括馬、狗、羊、牛、豬五種動物，有馬馬牛、馬馬豬和狗羊祭祀組閤。M8齣土3副狗骨架，其中槨蓋闆下狗體型巨大。M7齣土狗和豬的骨架共4副，M2、M4和M6三座墓各齣土1副狗骨架。黎城楷侯墓地齣土的這批祭祀動物為研究西週時期畜牧史、用牲禮製等提供瞭重要攷古資料。
려성해후묘지M10출토제사동물57구，포괄마、구、양、우、저오충동물，유마마우、마마저화구양제사조합。M8출토3부구골가，기중곽개판하구체형거대。M7출토구화저적골가공4부，M2、M4화M6삼좌묘각출토1부구골가。려성해후묘지출토적저비제사동물위연구서주시기축목사、용생례제등제공료중요고고자료。
In the Kaihou cemetery, Shanxi, 57 sacrificial animal skeletons were excavated from tomb M10. The skeletons included horse, dog, sheep/goat, cattle and pig. The combinations of sacrificial fauna were also present, including two horses and a cow, two horses and a pig, and a dog buried with a sheep/goat. In addition, three sacrificial dog skeletons were unearthed from tomb M8, with a large dog skeleton recovered from beneath the cover of the outer coffin of the tomb. Two dog and two pig skeletons were unearthed from tomb M7. A single dog skeleton was present in each of tomb M2, M4 and M6. The sacrificial animal skeletons excavated from the Kaihou cemetery in Licheng provide important archaeological data for researching animal domestication and rituals of animal sacrifice during the West- ern Zhou Dynasty.
