CAJ | 학술논문

当前我国耕地面积不断减少，耕地质量不断退化，国家粮食安全面临严重威胁，耕地保护形势严峻。基于进化博弈视角分析农户耕地保护的行为决策得知：农户的耕地保护行为具有群体效应，农户参与耕地保护和不参与的动态均衡关系，最终取决于两种行为的收益比重，如果选择参与耕地保护的收益低于不参与的选择，那么大多数农户受经济利益诱导，将离开耕地转向非农产业，如选择外出务T等。因此，建议政府提高耕地保护的经济效益，建立耕地保护基金制度，落实完善多种补贴、支持和优惠政策，完善农村社会服务体系来提高农户参与耕地保护的收益，增强农户参与耕地保护的积极性。
당전아국경지면적불단감소，경지질량불단퇴화，국가양식안전면림엄중위협，경지보호형세엄준。기우진화박혁시각분석농호경지보호적행위결책득지：농호적경지보호행위구유군체효응，농호삼여경지보호화불삼여적동태균형관계，최종취결우량충행위적수익비중，여과선택삼여경지보호적수익저우불삼여적선택，나요대다수농호수경제이익유도，장리개경지전향비농산업，여선택외출무T등。인차，건의정부제고경지보호적경제효익，건립경지보호기금제도，락실완선다충보첩、지지화우혜정책，완선농촌사회복무체계래제고농호삼여경지보호적수익，증강농호삼여경지보호적적겁성。
Now that arable land is shrinking and land quality is increasingly degraded, national food security and farmland protection are facing a serious threat. From the perspective of Evolutionary Game, this paper analyzes the farmers~ behavior choices in land protection and finds out that farmers＇ action in land protection has a group effect. The dynamic equilitarium between the involvement and the non-involvement in the farmland protection ultimately depends on the income proportion of the two actions. If the involvement results in a lower income, then farmers would turn to non agricultural industries, such as doing a migrant job. Therefore, it is recommended that government should raise the economic benefits of farmland protection, establish the system of farmland protection fund, improve a variety of subsidies, support and preferential policies, improve rural social service oriented system to increase farmers＇ benefits in land protection, and make farmers more initiative in protecting the cultivated land.