CAJ | 학술논문

在改革开放进一步深化，社会主义市场经济得到了快速发展的同时．社会各种矛盾也有所凸显。其中．农民工子女入学难已经成为一个非常严峻的问题，包括受教育机会不平等、就学过程不平等。由于户籍的限制。农民工子女要想与城市子女上同一所学校，就必须通过多缴纳高昂的赞助费和借读费来实现。经济条件差的农民工子女只能就读于民办农民工子弟学校，而这些学校由于资金短缺，且不少学校办学以赢利为目的，办学条件相对较差，进一步加重了农民工的负担。尽管国家已经出台了相应政策，但形势依然严峻。
재개혁개방진일보심화，사회주의시장경제득도료쾌속발전적동시．사회각충모순야유소철현。기중．농민공자녀입학난이경성위일개비상엄준적문제，포괄수교육궤회불평등、취학과정불평등。유우호적적한제。농민공자녀요상여성시자녀상동일소학교，취필수통과다격납고앙적찬조비화차독비래실현。경제조건차적농민공자녀지능취독우민판농민공자제학교，이저사학교유우자금단결，차불소학교판학이영리위목적，판학조건상대교차，진일보가중료농민공적부담。진관국가이경출태료상응정책，단형세의연엄준。
With the deepening of reform and open-up, there is not only a rapid growth of socialist marketing e- conomy but also an emergence of various social contradictions. Among these, a serious problem is the difficulty of being enrolled by schools for children of migrant workers. It reflects inequality of receiving education and unfair- ness of schooling process. Due to restriction of household registration, to have their children enrolled by the same school for urban children, migrant workers have to pay a high sponsorship fee and a temporary schooling fee. Par- ents who can not afford these have to send their children to private schools for children of migrant workers. How- ever, because there is a severe shortage of fund and a general profit-oriented intention, school running condition is relatively poor in these schools. All of these add more burdens to migrant workers. Although our country has for- mulated respective policies, the situation is still severe.