CAJ | 학술논문

近年来，人类学在理论和方法上对灾难的研究越来越重视。人类学作为社会科学将灾难中交汇的环境、生物和社会文化三个因素纳入思考的范畴，并在研究中形成了“考古与历史”、“政治生态学”、“社会文化与行为”和“应用与实践”几种范式。这些范式之间相互关联，吸取了其他学科的灾难研究经验，以人类学整体观的视野和微观的民族志田野方法对灾难研究作出了独特的贡献。
근년래，인류학재이론화방법상대재난적연구월래월중시。인류학작위사회과학장재난중교회적배경、생물화사회문화삼개인소납입사고적범주，병재연구중형성료“고고여역사”、“정치생태학”、“사회문화여행위”화“응용여실천”궤충범식。저사범식지간상호관련，흡취료기타학과적재난연구경험，이인류학정체관적시야화미관적민족지전야방법대재난연구작출료독특적공헌。
Recently, anthropological theories and approaches have made much progress in terms of disaster studies. Anthropology has taken the disaster - related environmental, ecological and soeio - cultural factors into consideration and adopted the approaches of ＂ar- chaeology ＆ history＂, ＂political ecology＂, ＂social euhure and behavior＂ and ＂application and practice＂. With the absorption of some experience and knowledge from other branches of learning plus the combination of the macro - vision have made much contribution to disaster studies.