华南农业大学学报:社会科学版
華南農業大學學報:社會科學版
화남농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
1期
109~115
,共null页
老年家庭照顾者 价值认同 产出性老龄化
老年傢庭照顧者 價值認同 產齣性老齡化
노년가정조고자 개치인동 산출성노령화
the elderly family caregivers;value identity;productive aging
产出性老龄化内涵丰富,而家庭照顾是其主要内容之一。与国外政府和社会对老年家庭照顾者的价值认可不同,在我国,多数老年人从事着家庭照顾活动,但其价值却被“隐性”化了。家庭照顾的价值“隐性”主要体现在整个社会或者不承认老年人价值,或者即使承认价值存在,也认为这是老年人应该和必须做的。老年家庭照顾者的价值错位,是对老年人无偿劳动付出的不公正对待,也不利于社会敬老养老氛围,不利于代际和谐。社会给予老年家庭照顾者价值认同,需要以产出性老龄化观念认同为前提,以政府相关法律法规出台为保障,以社会尊老敬老氛围营造为基础,以老年群体自我认同感培育为动力。
產齣性老齡化內涵豐富,而傢庭照顧是其主要內容之一。與國外政府和社會對老年傢庭照顧者的價值認可不同,在我國,多數老年人從事著傢庭照顧活動,但其價值卻被“隱性”化瞭。傢庭照顧的價值“隱性”主要體現在整箇社會或者不承認老年人價值,或者即使承認價值存在,也認為這是老年人應該和必鬚做的。老年傢庭照顧者的價值錯位,是對老年人無償勞動付齣的不公正對待,也不利于社會敬老養老氛圍,不利于代際和諧。社會給予老年傢庭照顧者價值認同,需要以產齣性老齡化觀唸認同為前提,以政府相關法律法規齣檯為保障,以社會尊老敬老氛圍營造為基礎,以老年群體自我認同感培育為動力。
산출성노령화내함봉부,이가정조고시기주요내용지일。여국외정부화사회대노년가정조고자적개치인가불동,재아국,다수노년인종사착가정조고활동,단기개치각피“은성”화료。가정조고적개치“은성”주요체현재정개사회혹자불승인노년인개치,혹자즉사승인개치존재,야인위저시노년인응해화필수주적。노년가정조고자적개치착위,시대노년인무상노동부출적불공정대대,야불리우사회경로양로분위,불리우대제화해。사회급여노년가정조고자개치인동,수요이산출성노령화관념인동위전제,이정부상관법율법규출태위보장,이사회존로경로분위영조위기출,이노년군체자아인동감배육위동력。
Productive aging,which mainly means that the elderly still have the “output”functions,and family care is one of them.In the population-aging trend,it's necessary for each country to affirm and ex-plore the roles of the old people.Elderly family caregivers are common in various countries and they play an important role in families and society.Different from value recognition of other societies,however,in China,most elderly adults engage in family care giving activities but only with a “hidden”value.It re-flects that the society as a whole does not recognize the value of elderly people;it is a value disorder and an unjust treatment for the unpaid labor of old people.It also does not help to cultivate an atmosphere of respecting the old people and cultivate intergenerational harmony.Therefore,it's necessary to give the elderly family caregivers value identity.For this purpose,we must agree with the concept of productive aging as a precondition and have laws and regulations promulgated by the government,create an atmos-phere of respecting elderly and cultivate self-identity in the elder age groups.