CAJ | 학술논문

以饮用水源地周边村庄营养盐入库量消减为目标，以营养盐平衡管理为核心，提出了新型农村清洁生产技术模式——农村废物综合管理计划（CVMP）。CVMP将农村地表径流污染减排、畜禽粪便处理、清洁能源生产、高品质农业生产等进行了综合考虑，集成了以农田营养盐衡算技术、畜禽养殖量核算技术、厌氧制沼技术、静态通风垛堆肥技术为核心的农村面源污染综合防控技术体系，通过对村域内营养盐进行“控源节流”和“优化配置”，达到减少农村面源污染，消减饮用水源地周边农业面源营养盐入河（库）率的目的。研究表明，CVMP清洁生产技术模式可有效降低村域内营养盐的流失量，一定程度上缓解了村庄周边饮用水源富营养化趋势，同时也为农民节约了部分生产成本，取得艮好的环境和经济效益。
이음용수원지주변촌장영양염입고량소감위목표，이영양염평형관리위핵심，제출료신형농촌청길생산기술모식——농촌폐물종합관리계화（CVMP）。CVMP장농촌지표경류오염감배、축금분편처리、청길능원생산、고품질농업생산등진행료종합고필，집성료이농전영양염형산기술、축금양식량핵산기술、염양제소기술、정태통풍타퇴비기술위핵심적농촌면원오염종합방공기술체계，통과대촌역내영양염진행“공원절류”화“우화배치”，체도감소농촌면원오염，소감음용수원지주변농업면원영양염입하（고）솔적목적。연구표명，CVMP청길생산기술모식가유효강저촌역내영양염적류실량，일정정도상완해료촌장주변음용수원부영양화추세，동시야위농민절약료부분생산성본，취득간호적배경화경제효익。
It proposed a novel cleaner production mode, Comprehensive Village Management Plan （CVMP）, at village level in the research, with source water catchment nutrient capacity abatement as the goal to balance nutrient management as the core. Considering the rural runoff pollution abatement, manure treatment, clean energy production, high-quality agricultural production in the CVMP, formed the rural non-point source pollution prevention and control technologies integrated system, such as the farmland nutrient accounting technology, the amount of livestock accounting technology, the anaerobic biogas producing technology, the static ventilation stamp composting technology. With the village of nutrients ＂source control throttle＂ and ＂optimization＂, reduced the agricultural non-point source pollution and decreased the nutrient contribution rate of source water catchment to the river or the reservoir. Studies showed that, CVMP clean production technology model reduced the loss of nutrients effectively in the agriculture living and producing actions and controlled the source water catchment eutrophication trends surrounding villages, to some extent, meanwhile, it saved a part of the production costs for the farmers nearby. In short, CVMP achieved good environmental and economic benefits.