生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2014年
2期
180~183
,共null页
贺传阅 戚均慧 穆松林 周彬
賀傳閱 慼均慧 穆鬆林 週彬
하전열 척균혜 목송림 주빈
中俄边境 边境旅游 发展战略 黑龙江省
中俄邊境 邊境旅遊 髮展戰略 黑龍江省
중아변경 변경여유 발전전략 흑룡강성
Sino-Russian border; border tourism; development strategy; Heilongjiang Province
在对黑龙江省中俄边境地区深入考察的基础上,从旅游产品、旅游项目、旅游设施和旅游市场四个方面分析了其旅游发展现状,探讨了其旅游发展的资源优势、地缘优势、生态优势和后发优势,以及面临的地理位置相对偏远、区域经济相对落后、旅游开发难度相对较大、旅游整体开发阻力较大等旅游发展劣势,提出了黑龙江省边境旅游发展的六大战略:国际接轨的跃迁战略、区域合作的空间战略、多元特色的产品战略、联动发展的产业战略、精益求精的品质战略和有机融合的文化战略,建议黑龙江省中俄边境旅游采取以下发展措施:改革管理体制、加强组织保障;优化投资环境、吸引外来投资;加强社区培训、提高参与程度;培养旅游人才、完善人才机制;加强旅游合作、促进协调发展。
在對黑龍江省中俄邊境地區深入攷察的基礎上,從旅遊產品、旅遊項目、旅遊設施和旅遊市場四箇方麵分析瞭其旅遊髮展現狀,探討瞭其旅遊髮展的資源優勢、地緣優勢、生態優勢和後髮優勢,以及麵臨的地理位置相對偏遠、區域經濟相對落後、旅遊開髮難度相對較大、旅遊整體開髮阻力較大等旅遊髮展劣勢,提齣瞭黑龍江省邊境旅遊髮展的六大戰略:國際接軌的躍遷戰略、區域閤作的空間戰略、多元特色的產品戰略、聯動髮展的產業戰略、精益求精的品質戰略和有機融閤的文化戰略,建議黑龍江省中俄邊境旅遊採取以下髮展措施:改革管理體製、加彊組織保障;優化投資環境、吸引外來投資;加彊社區培訓、提高參與程度;培養旅遊人纔、完善人纔機製;加彊旅遊閤作、促進協調髮展。
재대흑룡강성중아변경지구심입고찰적기출상,종여유산품、여유항목、여유설시화여유시장사개방면분석료기여유발전현상,탐토료기여유발전적자원우세、지연우세、생태우세화후발우세,이급면림적지리위치상대편원、구역경제상대락후、여유개발난도상대교대、여유정체개발조력교대등여유발전열세,제출료흑룡강성변경여유발전적륙대전략:국제접궤적약천전략、구역합작적공간전략、다원특색적산품전략、련동발전적산업전략、정익구정적품질전략화유궤융합적문화전략,건의흑룡강성중아변경여유채취이하발전조시:개혁관리체제、가강조직보장;우화투자배경、흡인외래투자;가강사구배훈、제고삼여정도;배양여유인재、완선인재궤제;가강여유합작、촉진협조발전。
On the basis of the study in the Sino-Russian border region of Heilongjiang Province, from the four aspects: tourism products, tourism projects, tourism facilities and tourism markets, this paper analyzed its present tourism development situation, discussed the tourism development advantages of resources, geography, ecology and the advantages of backwardness, and the tourism development disadvantages of relatively remote geographical position, relatively backward regional economy, relatively large tourism development difficulties, and large overall development resistance, and so on, put forward six strategies about the development of border tourism in Heilongjiang Province: international standard transition strategy, regional cooperation space strategy, diverse characteristics product strategy, joint development industrial strategy, excelsior quality strategy and cultural strategy of organic integration, suggest the Sino-Russian border tourism in Heilongjiang Province development to take the following measures: reforming management system, strengthening organization safeguarding; optimize investment environment, attracting foreign investment; strengthen community training, improveing the degree of participation, cultivateing tourism talents, perfecting the talent mechanism; strengthen tourism cooperation, promoteing the coordinated development.