河北法学
河北法學
하북법학
Hebei Law Science
2014年
2期
75~83
,共null页
贿赂犯罪 刑法治理 《联合国反腐败公约》
賄賂犯罪 刑法治理 《聯閤國反腐敗公約》
회뢰범죄 형법치리 《연합국반부패공약》
corruption crime;criminal law governing;the United Nations convention against corruption
贿赂犯罪具有严重的社会危害性,历来是各国刑法惩治和预防的对象。我国目前刑法中关于贿赂犯罪的立法存在着构成要件过多、贿赂的范围狭窄、罪名不够完善、资格刑和罚金刑缺失、贿赂犯罪存在死刑等问题,我国应取消贿赂犯罪中“为他人谋取利益”、“为谋取不正当利益”等构成要件的规定,扩大贿赂的范围至一切不正当利益,增设外国公职人员和国际公共组织官员受贿罪,增加资格刑和罚金刑的设置,并逐步废除贿赂犯罪中的死刑,以促进我国反腐败立法与国际公约的对接,以更有效地对贿赂犯罪进行治理。
賄賂犯罪具有嚴重的社會危害性,歷來是各國刑法懲治和預防的對象。我國目前刑法中關于賄賂犯罪的立法存在著構成要件過多、賄賂的範圍狹窄、罪名不夠完善、資格刑和罰金刑缺失、賄賂犯罪存在死刑等問題,我國應取消賄賂犯罪中“為他人謀取利益”、“為謀取不正噹利益”等構成要件的規定,擴大賄賂的範圍至一切不正噹利益,增設外國公職人員和國際公共組織官員受賄罪,增加資格刑和罰金刑的設置,併逐步廢除賄賂犯罪中的死刑,以促進我國反腐敗立法與國際公約的對接,以更有效地對賄賂犯罪進行治理。
회뢰범죄구유엄중적사회위해성,력래시각국형법징치화예방적대상。아국목전형법중관우회뢰범죄적입법존재착구성요건과다、회뢰적범위협착、죄명불구완선、자격형화벌금형결실、회뢰범죄존재사형등문제,아국응취소회뢰범죄중“위타인모취이익”、“위모취불정당이익”등구성요건적규정,확대회뢰적범위지일절불정당이익,증설외국공직인원화국제공공조직관원수회죄,증가자격형화벌금형적설치,병축보폐제회뢰범죄중적사형,이촉진아국반부패입법여국제공약적대접,이경유효지대회뢰범죄진행치리。
Bribery crime has always been the object of criminal law to punish and prevent as it' s serious social harm. Bribery crime as a serious criminal offence, is a kind of corruption crime, the Chinese government always attaches importance to punishing and preventing of bribery crime. Legislation of corruption crime in criminal Iaw of China there are too many elements, narrow the scope of bribery, the imperfection of the charges, loss of qualification punishment and fine punishment, bribery crime problems such as the death penalty, in our country should cancel the bribery crime "seek interests for others","to seek impro.per interest" the regulation of constitutive requirements, expand the scope of bribe to all the illegitimate interests, increasing the number of foreign public officials and international public officials taking bribes, increase qualification punishment and fine punishment Settings, and gradually abolish the death penalty in bribery crime, so as to promote our country dock with the international convention of anti-corruption legislation, in order to more effectively to the governance of corruption crime.