科学技术哲学研究
科學技術哲學研究
과학기술철학연구
Science Technology and Dialectics
2014年
1期
61~66
,共null页
准实在论 投射主义 表达主义 真理 真理的客观性 实在论
準實在論 投射主義 錶達主義 真理 真理的客觀性 實在論
준실재론 투사주의 표체주의 진리 진리적객관성 실재론
quasi - realism ; projectivism ; expressivism ; truth ; objectivity of truth ; realism
准实在论采取投射主义、表达主义的反实在论立场,同时又辩护对按投射主义理解的判断作出真假评价的权利,而解释真理概念成为这个任务的逻辑基础。准实在论提出过语义学解释、语用学解释和语源学解释三种解释,不仅没有给出准确的真理意义,而且导致了诸多问题。准实在论的真理难题启示我们,真理词项的处理要区分日常领域与各专业领域;对于具有客观性内涵的真理概念,应采取实在论去理解它所评价的判断。
準實在論採取投射主義、錶達主義的反實在論立場,同時又辯護對按投射主義理解的判斷作齣真假評價的權利,而解釋真理概唸成為這箇任務的邏輯基礎。準實在論提齣過語義學解釋、語用學解釋和語源學解釋三種解釋,不僅沒有給齣準確的真理意義,而且導緻瞭諸多問題。準實在論的真理難題啟示我們,真理詞項的處理要區分日常領域與各專業領域;對于具有客觀性內涵的真理概唸,應採取實在論去理解它所評價的判斷。
준실재론채취투사주의、표체주의적반실재론립장,동시우변호대안투사주의리해적판단작출진가평개적권리,이해석진리개념성위저개임무적라집기출。준실재론제출과어의학해석、어용학해석화어원학해석삼충해석,불부몰유급출준학적진리의의,이차도치료제다문제。준실재론적진리난제계시아문,진리사항적처리요구분일상영역여각전업영역;대우구유객관성내함적진리개념,응채취실재론거리해타소평개적판단。
As an anti - realism of projectivism and expressivism, quasi - realism, wants to defend the right of the projectivist talking about the truth of some kinds of judgments, with the interpretation of the concept of truth being its logical basis. Quasi - realism puts forward three interpretations of truth, but it can' t offer a precise intension of truth, instead, it has resulted many problems. Its failure tells us that there should be two different resolutions to truth terms in ordinary language and in specialized vocabulary, and that for the concept of truth with objective meaning, we should understand the judgments valued in it in terms of realism.