CAJ | 학술논문

运用录像观察、数理统计、专家访谈、比较分析等方法，对伦敦奥运会男子拳击决赛冠、亚军运动员不同回合主要得分战术的运用效果进行对比和分析。研究结果显示，1）运动员在比赛中运用主动进攻战术最多，防守反击战术较多，迎击战术最少；3种战术的得分效果有所差异，都具有极为重要得分作用和战术价值；2）运动员在第1回合比赛中运用主动进攻战术次数最多，第2回合次之，第3回合最少；在第1回合比赛中运用防守反击战术次数最少，第2回合次之，第3回合最多；防守反击战术的得分效果强于主动进攻战术；3）所有运动员在第1回合运用迎击战术的次数最多，第2回合其次，第3回合最少；迎击战术在得分、得分率上强于主动进攻战术、防守反击战术；冠军运用迎击战术的次数、得分高于亚军。
운용록상관찰、수리통계、전가방담、비교분석등방법，대륜돈오운회남자권격결새관、아군운동원불동회합주요득분전술적운용효과진행대비화분석。연구결과현시，1）운동원재비새중운용주동진공전술최다，방수반격전술교다，영격전술최소；3충전술적득분효과유소차이，도구유겁위중요득분작용화전술개치；2）운동원재제1회합비새중운용주동진공전술차수최다，제2회합차지，제3회합최소；재제1회합비새중운용방수반격전술차수최소，제2회합차지，제3회합최다；방수반격전술적득분효과강우주동진공전술；3）소유운동원재제1회합운용영격전술적차수최다，제2회합기차，제3회합최소；영격전술재득분、득분솔상강우주동진공전술、방수반격전술；관군운용영격전술적차수、득분고우아군。
By using the video observation, mathematical statistics, expert interviews, comparative analysis and other research methods, this paper makes comparison and analysis on scoring tacti- cal use of the effect of the different rounds of the London 2012 Olympic Games men＇s boxing finals champion and runner up athletes. The results show that 1） athletes using active offen- sive tactics in the competition are more, engaged the tactical least;score the effect of the three kinds of tactical differences, have a very important role in scoring and tactical value; 2） in the first round of the competition, athletes using proactive tactics are most times, the second round, followed by the third round at least;use the least number of defenses in the first round of the competition, followed by the second round, third round;effect of strong defenses of the score in proactive tactics; 3） all the athletes in the first round of the use of the number of times engaged the tactical largest, followed by the second round, third round at least;engaged the tactical score, score rate stronger than proactive tactical defenses ; champion athlete the use of the number of times engaged the tactical score higher than the runner-up.