首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2014年
1期
52~57
,共null页
中美 篮球著作 接球技术
中美 籃毬著作 接毬技術
중미 람구저작 접구기술
China and America; basketball textbooks; pass-receiving techniques
接球技术是我国篮球比赛中的薄弱环节,也是球队训练难以突破的瓶颈。为了探究接球问题产生的根源,通过专家访谈法了解到篮球接球技术过分地重视教与学的实施,使得接球技术轻视了实践与应用,从而造成我国接球环节的薄弱。通过文献资料、专家访谈及逻辑分析法,对比中美篮球著作中接球技术部分发现,虽然中国篮球著作关于接球技术叙述形成口诀,语句连贯、辞藻严谨、利于记忆、方便教学,但接球技术理论与实际脱离,没有从实战出发,且长久以来,国内关于接球技术书写沿袭严重,缺乏编书者的独到见解;接球技术动作上强调接住球的方法,但缺少如何创造接球机会,对接球的准备部分书写不足,等等,这些问题成为影响我国篮球教学训练中接球环节薄弱的主要原因。
接毬技術是我國籃毬比賽中的薄弱環節,也是毬隊訓練難以突破的瓶頸。為瞭探究接毬問題產生的根源,通過專傢訪談法瞭解到籃毬接毬技術過分地重視教與學的實施,使得接毬技術輕視瞭實踐與應用,從而造成我國接毬環節的薄弱。通過文獻資料、專傢訪談及邏輯分析法,對比中美籃毬著作中接毬技術部分髮現,雖然中國籃毬著作關于接毬技術敘述形成口訣,語句連貫、辭藻嚴謹、利于記憶、方便教學,但接毬技術理論與實際脫離,沒有從實戰齣髮,且長久以來,國內關于接毬技術書寫沿襲嚴重,缺乏編書者的獨到見解;接毬技術動作上彊調接住毬的方法,但缺少如何創造接毬機會,對接毬的準備部分書寫不足,等等,這些問題成為影響我國籃毬教學訓練中接毬環節薄弱的主要原因。
접구기술시아국람구비새중적박약배절,야시구대훈련난이돌파적병경。위료탐구접구문제산생적근원,통과전가방담법료해도람구접구기술과분지중시교여학적실시,사득접구기술경시료실천여응용,종이조성아국접구배절적박약。통과문헌자료、전가방담급라집분석법,대비중미람구저작중접구기술부분발현,수연중국람구저작관우접구기술서술형성구결,어구련관、사조엄근、리우기억、방편교학,단접구기술이론여실제탈리,몰유종실전출발,차장구이래,국내관우접구기술서사연습엄중,결핍편서자적독도견해;접구기술동작상강조접주구적방법,단결소여하창조접구궤회,대접구적준비부분서사불족,등등,저사문제성위영향아국람구교학훈련중접구배절박약적주요원인。
Passreceiving is a weak factor in competitions for Chinese basketball teams, which is a bottle neck in the training of teams. In order to trace the root of the passreceiving problem, the present thesis has found via expert interview that too much attention has been paid to the conduction of teaching and learning while practice and exercise are neglected in passreceiving, which results in the weakness of Chi nese basketball teams. Using literature review and logic analysis, the thesis compared the chapters on pass receiving technique in basketball textbooks, and found that although passreceiving techniques have been compiled into rhymes which are coherent, exact, easy to memorize and teachingfriendly in basketball textbooks in China, but the theories of passreceiving techniques are much detached from practice, and passreceiving technique textbooks are in lack of originality. Too much emphasis has been laid on the tech niques of receiving the pass, while how to create chances to pass has been overlooked in the textbooks. The abovementioned problems become the main reasons holding up the passreceiving techniques in bas ketball and teaching and training in China.