学术月刊
學術月刊
학술월간
Academic Monthly
2014年
1期
11~19
,共null页
开放型经济体制 上海自贸区 开放倒逼改革
開放型經濟體製 上海自貿區 開放倒逼改革
개방형경제체제 상해자무구 개방도핍개혁
Key words: opening economical system, Shanghai Free Trade Zone, opening-compelled reform
建设中国(上海)自由贸易试验区是国家深化改革扩大开放的一项重大战略,自贸区探索试验的核心,在于以改革与开放的协同创新构建与经济全球化最新发展趋势相兼容的开放型经济体制。其目标体现了三个方面的特性:(1)国内改革与对外开放的协同性;(2)国内经济体制与经济全球化新体制的兼容性;(3)经济发展新战略对现行发展模式的超越性。协同性、兼容性与超越性体现了新阶段上开放型经济体制建设的道路、目标和意义。自贸区致力于探索管理体制创新,适应经济全球化新趋势,转变政府职能,维护国家经济安全,提升产业结构,创新竞争优势,实现双向开放,为国家实现更高水平的发展探索道路。
建設中國(上海)自由貿易試驗區是國傢深化改革擴大開放的一項重大戰略,自貿區探索試驗的覈心,在于以改革與開放的協同創新構建與經濟全毬化最新髮展趨勢相兼容的開放型經濟體製。其目標體現瞭三箇方麵的特性:(1)國內改革與對外開放的協同性;(2)國內經濟體製與經濟全毬化新體製的兼容性;(3)經濟髮展新戰略對現行髮展模式的超越性。協同性、兼容性與超越性體現瞭新階段上開放型經濟體製建設的道路、目標和意義。自貿區緻力于探索管理體製創新,適應經濟全毬化新趨勢,轉變政府職能,維護國傢經濟安全,提升產業結構,創新競爭優勢,實現雙嚮開放,為國傢實現更高水平的髮展探索道路。
건설중국(상해)자유무역시험구시국가심화개혁확대개방적일항중대전략,자무구탐색시험적핵심,재우이개혁여개방적협동창신구건여경제전구화최신발전추세상겸용적개방형경제체제。기목표체현료삼개방면적특성:(1)국내개혁여대외개방적협동성;(2)국내경제체제여경제전구화신체제적겸용성;(3)경제발전신전략대현행발전모식적초월성。협동성、겸용성여초월성체현료신계단상개방형경제체제건설적도로、목표화의의。자무구치력우탐색관리체제창신,괄응경제전구화신추세,전변정부직능,유호국가경제안전,제승산업결구,창신경쟁우세,실현쌍향개방,위국가실현경고수평적발전탐색도로。
Abstract: It is a national strategy of vital importance to build a China (Shanghai) Free Trade Zone (FTPZ) for deepening reform and widening the scope of opening. The kernel of this experiment lies at constructing an opening economic system which is conformed to the up-to-date trend in economical globalization by a coordinating innovation in reform-and-opening. Its target embodies the characteristics in three aspects. The first one is a synergistic effect of domestic reform and opening to the outside world. The second one is to achieve the compatibility of domestic economic system to the new system of economic globalization. The third one is a new strategy for economic development exceeding previous pattern. These characteristics indicate the way, the target and the significance of the construction of the new system. FTZ strives to probe a new managerial system to meet the world trend, to transform the function of government, to ensure national economical security, to improve industrial structure, to create superiority in competition, and to realize a mutual opening, so as to attain a higher level of development.