宁夏社会科学
寧夏社會科學
저하사회과학
Social Sciences In Ningxia
2014年
1期
44~50
,共null页
儒家价值结构 西方价值结构 义体利用 利体义用 义利共体
儒傢價值結構 西方價值結構 義體利用 利體義用 義利共體
유가개치결구 서방개치결구 의체이용 리체의용 의리공체
value structure of Confucianism ; value structure of the West ; interests based on morality ; morality based on interests ; combination of interest and morality
通过中国儒家和西方经济价值结构的比较研究,发现儒家以“义一利”为价值结构模型,西方以“财富”为价值结构模型。儒家价值结构的基本特征是“义体利用”,表现方式是:强国的道义在于顺天时、尽地利、忠人和;安国的道义在于民朴民富;治国的道义在于蓄储俭用。西方价值结构的基本特征是“利体义用”,表现方式是:鼓励获取财富、财富规则和财富责任。儒家“义一利”价值结构与西方“财富”价值结构是两种不同的价值评判话语体系,在中国现代“义利共体”的价值结构建构中,儒家价值结构提供着人文精神基础,西方价值结构提供着物质文明建设可资借鉴的经验。
通過中國儒傢和西方經濟價值結構的比較研究,髮現儒傢以“義一利”為價值結構模型,西方以“財富”為價值結構模型。儒傢價值結構的基本特徵是“義體利用”,錶現方式是:彊國的道義在于順天時、儘地利、忠人和;安國的道義在于民樸民富;治國的道義在于蓄儲儉用。西方價值結構的基本特徵是“利體義用”,錶現方式是:鼓勵穫取財富、財富規則和財富責任。儒傢“義一利”價值結構與西方“財富”價值結構是兩種不同的價值評判話語體繫,在中國現代“義利共體”的價值結構建構中,儒傢價值結構提供著人文精神基礎,西方價值結構提供著物質文明建設可資藉鑒的經驗。
통과중국유가화서방경제개치결구적비교연구,발현유가이“의일리”위개치결구모형,서방이“재부”위개치결구모형。유가개치결구적기본특정시“의체이용”,표현방식시:강국적도의재우순천시、진지리、충인화;안국적도의재우민박민부;치국적도의재우축저검용。서방개치결구적기본특정시“리체의용”,표현방식시:고려획취재부、재부규칙화재부책임。유가“의일리”개치결구여서방“재부”개치결구시량충불동적개치평판화어체계,재중국현대“의리공체”적개치결구건구중,유가개치결구제공착인문정신기출,서방개치결구제공착물질문명건설가자차감적경험。
From a comparative study on the value structure between Confucianism and the West, we find that Confucianism has the structure of "interest based on morality" and the West has the structure of "Interests and Morality". The basic feature of the value structure of Confucianism is "morality and interests", which attaches importance to strengthening the country, developing the country and managing the country. The basic feature of the value structure of the West is "Interest and Morality", which atta- ches importance to obtaining wealth, following wealth principles and facing wealth responsibility. The different value structures mean different evaluation systems. The value structure of Confucianism provides human spirit and the value structure of the West provides material civilization.