河南财经政法大学学报
河南財經政法大學學報
하남재경정법대학학보
Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law
2014年
1期
89~95
,共null页
土地承包经营权 入股 合作社 法律性质 流转
土地承包經營權 入股 閤作社 法律性質 流轉
토지승포경영권 입고 합작사 법률성질 류전
the right to land contractual management ; pooling of rights as shares ; cooperative ; legal nature ; cir-culation
“入股”在土地承包经营权流转中有着不同的内涵，只有入股合作社或公司才有讨论流转法律性质之意义。债权流转说所提出的避免农民失去农地、促进农民收入最大化、现行立法支持等理由均难以成立。物权流转说更能将土地承包经营权塑造成真正独立的用益物权。确立土地承包经营权入股之物权利用形式，实现更加灵活和充分的土地承包经营权流转，才能适应农业国际化、产业化、规模化和现代化之要求。
“入股”在土地承包經營權流轉中有著不同的內涵，隻有入股閤作社或公司纔有討論流轉法律性質之意義。債權流轉說所提齣的避免農民失去農地、促進農民收入最大化、現行立法支持等理由均難以成立。物權流轉說更能將土地承包經營權塑造成真正獨立的用益物權。確立土地承包經營權入股之物權利用形式，實現更加靈活和充分的土地承包經營權流轉，纔能適應農業國際化、產業化、規模化和現代化之要求。
“입고”재토지승포경영권류전중유착불동적내함，지유입고합작사혹공사재유토론류전법률성질지의의。채권류전설소제출적피면농민실거농지、촉진농민수입최대화、현행입법지지등이유균난이성립。물권류전설경능장토지승포경영권소조성진정독립적용익물권。학립토지승포경영권입고지물권이용형식，실현경가령활화충분적토지승포경영권류전，재능괄응농업국제화、산업화、규모화화현대화지요구。
Pooling of rights as shares has different meanings in the circulation of the right to land contractual management, and it＇ s worth discussing the circulation legal nature of the right to land contractual management only under the conditions of pooling of rights of cooperative or company. The reasons given by the creditor＇ s right circulation theory, such as avoiding losing the farmland, maximizing the farmers＇ income, supported by the current legislation, and so on, can hardly be established. The real right circulation theory can mold the right to land contractual management into real independent usufructs. Establishing the utilization modes of real right of the right to land contractual management and achieving more flexible and sufficient circulation are necessary to adapt to the requirement of the internationalization, industrialization, scale expansion and modernization of agriculture.
