河南财经政法大学学报
河南財經政法大學學報
하남재경정법대학학보
Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law
2014年
1期
96~107
,共null页
商人 商事关系 义务和责任
商人 商事關繫 義務和責任
상인 상사관계 의무화책임
business people;commercial legal relationship;duty and obiligation
商事关系是由至少一方是具有商人资格的商主体参与的法律关系,其目的是规范并促进商人的商事交易。商人的特性决定了商事关系的本质是一种关系,而非权利;其内容应以义务和责任为主来建构,而非普通民事关系那样以权利为核心。在我国社会主义市场经济不断深入发展的今天,以关系论和义务、责任来建构商事关系,有利于塑造负责任的商主体,促进社会关系的和谐。
商事關繫是由至少一方是具有商人資格的商主體參與的法律關繫,其目的是規範併促進商人的商事交易。商人的特性決定瞭商事關繫的本質是一種關繫,而非權利;其內容應以義務和責任為主來建構,而非普通民事關繫那樣以權利為覈心。在我國社會主義市場經濟不斷深入髮展的今天,以關繫論和義務、責任來建構商事關繫,有利于塑造負責任的商主體,促進社會關繫的和諧。
상사관계시유지소일방시구유상인자격적상주체삼여적법률관계,기목적시규범병촉진상인적상사교역。상인적특성결정료상사관계적본질시일충관계,이비권리;기내용응이의무화책임위주래건구,이비보통민사관계나양이권리위핵심。재아국사회주의시장경제불단심입발전적금천,이관계론화의무、책임래건구상사관계,유리우소조부책임적상주체,촉진사회관계적화해。
Commercial legal relationship is a relation that only one part is commercial subject,which is to nor- malize and improve trade. Its essence is relationship, not right, and its content is mostly duty and obligation, not right as common civil legal relationship. Today in China, it is important to construct commercial legal relation- ship by duty and obligation, for it will help to build obligated commercial subject, and improve harmony of the society.