CAJ | 학술논문

中国社会形态跨越发展不仅具备了必要的理论依据，而且也具备了充分的现实条件。前者包括三个不同的层次：宏观上是马克思历史唯物论的基本观点；中观上是马克思、恩格斯有关社会历史发展不平衡性、多线性的思想和跨越“卡夫丁峡谷”的设想，以及列宁的社会主义“将首先在一个或几个国家内获得胜利”的观点；微观上则是毛泽东思想中有关新民主主义和社会主义革命的论述。后者主要有五个方面：一是中国独特的历史运动模式的影响；二是近代历次社会变革的尝试都无法从根本上解决中国面临的历史性危机；三是中国人民对民族富强的极度渴望及其对“公平”社会的执着追求；四是十月革命的示范效厘；五是大革命失败后国民党右派的倒行逆施和共产党的与时俱进。因此，中国需要不断解放生产力、发展生产力，但绝不需要也不可能补资本主义这堂“课”。
중국사회형태과월발전불부구비료필요적이론의거，이차야구비료충분적현실조건。전자포괄삼개불동적층차：굉관상시마극사역사유물론적기본관점；중관상시마극사、은격사유관사회역사발전불평형성、다선성적사상화과월“잡부정협곡”적설상，이급렬저적사회주의“장수선재일개혹궤개국가내획득성리”적관점；미관상칙시모택동사상중유관신민주주의화사회주의혁명적논술。후자주요유오개방면：일시중국독특적역사운동모식적영향；이시근대력차사회변혁적상시도무법종근본상해결중국면림적역사성위궤；삼시중국인민대민족부강적겁도갈망급기대“공평”사회적집착추구；사시십월혁명적시범효전；오시대혁명실패후국민당우파적도행역시화공산당적여시구진。인차，중국수요불단해방생산력、발전생산력，단절불수요야불가능보자본주의저당“과”。
The author argues China＇ s social formation bypassing development not only has necessary theoretic basis, but also has sufficient realistic basis. The former shows three different levles： maeroseopieally speaking it is the basieal theory of historical materialisnl of Marx; mediunl view is Marx ＆ Engels＇ thoughts on the imbalance and multi-linear development of the social history, the ideal of stridden across the Cafdin Canyon and the view of Lenin＇ s soeialisnl ＂Firstly winning the victory in one or several countries＂; micro- scopically is the Mao Zedong Thought on the new democratic and socialist revolution. The latter mainly indi- cates five aspects： Firstly, the influence of the China＇s unique historical movenlent mode. Secondly, the at- tempt for social transformation of the modem history couldn＇t solve the fundamental historic crisis. Thirdly, Chinese strong eager for national prosperity and persistent pursuit of the social ＂justice＂; Forth, the demon- stration effect of the October Revolution; Fifthly, Kuomintang rightists acts against the historical trend, but Communist Party advancement with times. Based on the above understandings, the author concludes that Chi- na needs to continue to liberate and develop the productive force, but by no means and impossible to learn the capitalism ＂lesson＂.