社会学评论
社會學評論
사회학평론
2013年
5期
12~21
,共null页
性文化 性革命 建构主义 性制度
性文化 性革命 建構主義 性製度
성문화 성혁명 건구주의 성제도
sexual culture; sexual revolution; social construction theory; sexual institution
当前中国的性文化出现了剧变,但是对于其现状与原因的既有解释均已失效。本文分析了性文化最新发展的运行机制:性制度中公权力局部有限地退缩为“隐身在场”的“表态化”;人们日常生活的意义被不断地离散;人本身在代际传承与社会性别这两大方面被分化;性的外延出现了至少五个方面的扩散;就连性文化变革的阻力也出现了零散化。本文的理论总结是:由于“初级生活圈”已经被解构,这些变化已经不再是20世纪最后20年那样的阶级斗争式的性革命,而是性文化的弥散,造成了当前“后性革命时代”的“炫彩呈现”。
噹前中國的性文化齣現瞭劇變,但是對于其現狀與原因的既有解釋均已失效。本文分析瞭性文化最新髮展的運行機製:性製度中公權力跼部有限地退縮為“隱身在場”的“錶態化”;人們日常生活的意義被不斷地離散;人本身在代際傳承與社會性彆這兩大方麵被分化;性的外延齣現瞭至少五箇方麵的擴散;就連性文化變革的阻力也齣現瞭零散化。本文的理論總結是:由于“初級生活圈”已經被解構,這些變化已經不再是20世紀最後20年那樣的階級鬥爭式的性革命,而是性文化的瀰散,造成瞭噹前“後性革命時代”的“炫綵呈現”。
당전중국적성문화출현료극변,단시대우기현상여원인적기유해석균이실효。본문분석료성문화최신발전적운행궤제:성제도중공권력국부유한지퇴축위“은신재장”적“표태화”;인문일상생활적의의피불단지리산;인본신재대제전승여사회성별저량대방면피분화;성적외연출현료지소오개방면적확산;취련성문화변혁적조력야출현료령산화。본문적이론총결시:유우“초급생활권”이경피해구,저사변화이경불재시20세기최후20년나양적계급두쟁식적성혁명,이시성문화적미산,조성료당전“후성혁명시대”적“현채정현”。
Rapid changes have been occurred on sexual culture in contemporary China, and the existing theories and interpretations fail to capture its current situations and driving factors. This paper analyzes the newly emerged institution of sexual culture from the following aspects: the governance over sexuality still exists but becomes less visible and a show of public power; the meanings of everyday life are dispersing; Chi- nese people are divided through generations and gender; the extension of sexuality is dispersed in at least five aspects; even the resistant factors of sexual transformation are dispersed. As a theoretical conclusion, the pri- mary life circle in Chinese society is deconstmcted; the emerging changes are not featured as sexual revolu- tion that similar to class struggle in the last 20 years of 20th century, but rather dispersive sexual cultures, which results in colorful expressions in post-sexual revolution era.