改革与战略
改革與戰略
개혁여전략
Reformation & Strategy
2014年
1期
64~67
,共null页
农村人口风险 城镇化 农村建设 防范对策
農村人口風險 城鎮化 農村建設 防範對策
농촌인구풍험 성진화 농촌건설 방범대책
rural population risk; urbanization; rural construction; prevention countermeasures
农村人口风险是农村人口再生产过程中面临损失损害的不确定性。当前农村人口风险主要表现为留守化、婚配失调化、残疾化、文盲化、污染致病化、贫困化与老龄化等几种。防范和化解农村人口风险,既要坚持计划生育政策不动摇,确保人口红线不突破,又要坚持与时俱进,适时进行局部性、结构性微调。由此采取一系列具体的应对措施,有效化解各类农村人口风险及其危机。
農村人口風險是農村人口再生產過程中麵臨損失損害的不確定性。噹前農村人口風險主要錶現為留守化、婚配失調化、殘疾化、文盲化、汙染緻病化、貧睏化與老齡化等幾種。防範和化解農村人口風險,既要堅持計劃生育政策不動搖,確保人口紅線不突破,又要堅持與時俱進,適時進行跼部性、結構性微調。由此採取一繫列具體的應對措施,有效化解各類農村人口風險及其危機。
농촌인구풍험시농촌인구재생산과정중면림손실손해적불학정성。당전농촌인구풍험주요표현위류수화、혼배실조화、잔질화、문맹화、오염치병화、빈곤화여노령화등궤충。방범화화해농촌인구풍험,기요견지계화생육정책불동요,학보인구홍선불돌파,우요견지여시구진,괄시진행국부성、결구성미조。유차채취일계렬구체적응대조시,유효화해각류농촌인구풍험급기위궤。
The risk of rural population is an uncertainty of loss and damaging in the process of rural population reproduction. The main risks of rural population are: people left in rural areas, marriage imbalance, disabilities, illiteracy, disease caused by pollution, poverty and aging. To defuse and prevent the risk of rural population, we must both unswervingly adhere to the family planning policy to ensure that the red line of population do not be broken, and insist on partially and structural adjusting to keep pace with the times. A series of measures are put forward to resolve the risk and crisis of rural population.