CAJ | 학술논문

协议管辖是意思自治原则在国际民事诉讼中的具体体现。在协议管辖制度下，当事人之间是否订立了管辖协议，是确定受诉法院管辖权的一个重要考量因素。而如何认定涉外民商事合同中管辖协议的效力，是其中的核心问题。涉外管辖协议的有效性必须满足形式要件和实质要件的要求。分析国际公约对管辖协议的要件要求能够对比出我国的相关法律规定存在的不足，在此基础上结合协议管辖的发展趋势对我国的协议管辖制度提出完善建议。
협의관할시의사자치원칙재국제민사소송중적구체체현。재협의관할제도하，당사인지간시부정립료관할협의，시학정수소법원관할권적일개중요고량인소。이여하인정섭외민상사합동중관할협의적효력，시기중적핵심문제。섭외관할협의적유효성필수만족형식요건화실질요건적요구。분석국제공약대관할협의적요건요구능구대비출아국적상관법률규정존재적불족，재차기출상결합협의관할적발전추세대아국적협의관할제도제출완선건의。
Contractual jurisdiction is the concrete embodiment of the principle of will autonomy in international civil litigation. Under the system of contractual jurisdiction,whether the jurisdiction agreement is concluded be-tween the parties is an important factor to determine the chosen court’s jurisdiction. And how to identify the va-lidity of the jurisdiction agreement in the foreign-related civil and commercial contract is a core issue. The validity of the foreign-related jurisdiction agreement will meet the requirements of formal elements and essential elements. Elements analysis of the international conventions on jurisdiction agreement can contrast the defect of China ’s relevant laws and regulations. And on the basis of suggestion,China’s agreement jurisdiction system is put for-ward combining the development trend of agreement jurisdiction.