东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報:哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2014年
1期
57~63
,共null页
早期亚述 那路奎 融资运营模式
早期亞述 那路奎 融資運營模式
조기아술 나로규 융자운영모식
Early Assyria ; Naruqqu; Financing Operation
“那路奎”是早期亚述长途贸易的主融资形式。每宗“那路奎”融资规模大,投资人仅需对资金负有限责任,但可定期分红,并可自由转让投资份额;“经理人”长期自由支配资金,享有独立经营权,有助于实现投资利润的最大化。“那路奎”资金筹集和经营模式具有近代“股份公司”的某些特征。它在一定程度上修正了古代社会个人资本有限性与工商业革命性发展存在难以调和的矛盾的正统观点。
“那路奎”是早期亞述長途貿易的主融資形式。每宗“那路奎”融資規模大,投資人僅需對資金負有限責任,但可定期分紅,併可自由轉讓投資份額;“經理人”長期自由支配資金,享有獨立經營權,有助于實現投資利潤的最大化。“那路奎”資金籌集和經營模式具有近代“股份公司”的某些特徵。它在一定程度上脩正瞭古代社會箇人資本有限性與工商業革命性髮展存在難以調和的矛盾的正統觀點。
“나로규”시조기아술장도무역적주융자형식。매종“나로규”융자규모대,투자인부수대자금부유한책임,단가정기분홍,병가자유전양투자빈액;“경리인”장기자유지배자금,향유독립경영권,유조우실현투자리윤적최대화。“나로규”자금주집화경영모식구유근대“고빈공사”적모사특정。타재일정정도상수정료고대사회개인자본유한성여공상업혁명성발전존재난이조화적모순적정통관점。
Naruqqu was the dominating mode of financing the long-distance trade in Early Assyria. In every naruqqu, which could raise much money, the investors undertook limited responsibility, but they could be offered their regular dividend and could transfer their shares freely if they wished; the managers could administrate the loans for a long period of time by their own which might contribute to maximizing their profit. The mode was similar to the financing way of modern joint stock companies, and it amends the orthodoxy to some extent that there was an ever lasting eradicating controversy between the finiteness of personal capital and revolutionary development of industry and commerce in ancient world.