中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2014年
2期
111~117
,共null页
跨太平洋伙伴关系协定 知识产权条款 影响 中国对策
跨太平洋夥伴關繫協定 知識產權條款 影響 中國對策
과태평양화반관계협정 지식산권조관 영향 중국대책
Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement; Intellectual property clauses; Influence; China＇s countermeasures
区域自由贸易协定《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》（TPP）正处于紧锣密鼓的谈判进程中,无论中国是否参与TPP的谈判,由于最惠国待遇以及国民待遇原则、中国与谈判成员国之间日益加深的经济依赖性等原因,中国必将受到影响,这种影响体现在政治与经济两个层面.作者认为,TPP知识产权条款体现出知识产权强保护趋势,短期内将对中国形成知识产权贸易壁垒、增加对外贸易中知识产权侵权风险从而减少我国制造业出口;长期则形成一种倒逼机制,促进中国提高知识产权能力.
區域自由貿易協定《跨太平洋夥伴關繫協定》（TPP）正處于緊鑼密鼓的談判進程中,無論中國是否參與TPP的談判,由于最惠國待遇以及國民待遇原則、中國與談判成員國之間日益加深的經濟依賴性等原因,中國必將受到影響,這種影響體現在政治與經濟兩箇層麵.作者認為,TPP知識產權條款體現齣知識產權彊保護趨勢,短期內將對中國形成知識產權貿易壁壘、增加對外貿易中知識產權侵權風險從而減少我國製造業齣口;長期則形成一種倒逼機製,促進中國提高知識產權能力.
구역자유무역협정《과태평양화반관계협정》（TPP）정처우긴라밀고적담판진정중,무론중국시부삼여TPP적담판,유우최혜국대우이급국민대우원칙、중국여담판성원국지간일익가심적경제의뢰성등원인,중국필장수도영향,저충영향체현재정치여경제량개층면.작자인위,TPP지식산권조관체현출지식산권강보호추세,단기내장대중국형성지식산권무역벽루、증가대외무역중지식산권침권풍험종이감소아국제조업출구;장기칙형성일충도핍궤제,촉진중국제고지식산권능력.
Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement （TPP） is being negotiated now.No matter whether China involves in the negotiation of TPP or not,it is bound to create great politics and economic influence on China,because of following reasons：the most favoured nation treatment and national treatment principle and increasing dependence among China and those member countries or potential member countries.The author draws a conclusion：with inherent strong protection intendance,IPR clauses in TPP shall form IPR trade barriers,increase the risk of infringement of IPR in foreign trade,at last it will reduce China＇s manufacturing exports in a short time; but it can form a reversed transmission mechanism,thus to improve IPR ability in China for a long time.
