技术经济
技術經濟
기술경제
Technology Economics
2014年
1期
83~91
,共null页
重大项目 社会稳定风险评估 稳评框架
重大項目 社會穩定風險評估 穩評框架
중대항목 사회은정풍험평고 은평광가
major project;social unrest risk assessment;assessment frame of social unrest risk
针对我国现行的重大项目社会稳定风险评估框架存在的缺陷和错误,提出以“发现问题—分析问题—解决问题”为主线的投资项目社会稳定风险评估新框架.新框架的评估思路是:通过全面深入调查,在分析各风险因素的基础上确定影响社会稳定的主要风险,然后根据专家经验预测各风险的发生概率和影响程度,对标评判风险程度及可控程度,对不可接受的风险必须分类制定切实可行的应对措施,直到所有风险都处于“低风险且可控”状态才可得出项目可行的评价结论.
針對我國現行的重大項目社會穩定風險評估框架存在的缺陷和錯誤,提齣以“髮現問題—分析問題—解決問題”為主線的投資項目社會穩定風險評估新框架.新框架的評估思路是:通過全麵深入調查,在分析各風險因素的基礎上確定影響社會穩定的主要風險,然後根據專傢經驗預測各風險的髮生概率和影響程度,對標評判風險程度及可控程度,對不可接受的風險必鬚分類製定切實可行的應對措施,直到所有風險都處于“低風險且可控”狀態纔可得齣項目可行的評價結論.
침대아국현행적중대항목사회은정풍험평고광가존재적결함화착오,제출이“발현문제—분석문제—해결문제”위주선적투자항목사회은정풍험평고신광가.신광가적평고사로시:통과전면심입조사,재분석각풍험인소적기출상학정영향사회은정적주요풍험,연후근거전가경험예측각풍험적발생개솔화영향정도,대표평판풍험정도급가공정도,대불가접수적풍험필수분류제정절실가행적응대조시,직도소유풍험도처우“저풍험차가공”상태재가득출항목가행적평개결론.
In view of the defects and errors existing in the prevalent framework of social unrest risk assessment of major project oriented by whole risk-degree judgment,this paper puts forward a new assessment framework oriented by problem solution which takes "finding problem-- analyzing problem--solving problem" as the main line. The assessment process based on this new framework are as follows:on the basis of the thorough and comprehensive investigation,determining the primary social unrest risks through analyzing various risk factors; then forecasting the occurrence probability and the impact of each risk according to experts' experiences, and evaluating risk level and its controllable degree after benchmarking;classifying any unacceptable risks,and making practical measures until all of risks are in a "low-risk and controlled" state.