中国海洋大学学报:社会科学版
中國海洋大學學報:社會科學版
중국해양대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Ocean University of China
2014年
1期
38~44
,共null页
海洋能开发 评价指标体系 技术规范体系 系统动力学模型
海洋能開髮 評價指標體繫 技術規範體繫 繫統動力學模型
해양능개발 평개지표체계 기술규범체계 계통동역학모형
marine energy exploitation; evaluation index system; technical standard system; systemic dynamics model
近年来国家对海洋能的发展越来越重视,但关于如何评价海洋能开发效益的研究还处于起步阶段,并未形成统一的规范。文章坚持主观与客观评价、传统与现代评价相统一的原则,对海洋能开发对社会经济影响的评价技术规范体系进行了设计,从综合评价角度分析海洋能开发对社会经济的影响。同时引入系统工程方法,通过建立系统动力学模型,静态模拟出海洋能开发对社会经济影响的运行机制,为进一步动态仿真海洋能开发效益提供了重要借鉴。
近年來國傢對海洋能的髮展越來越重視,但關于如何評價海洋能開髮效益的研究還處于起步階段,併未形成統一的規範。文章堅持主觀與客觀評價、傳統與現代評價相統一的原則,對海洋能開髮對社會經濟影響的評價技術規範體繫進行瞭設計,從綜閤評價角度分析海洋能開髮對社會經濟的影響。同時引入繫統工程方法,通過建立繫統動力學模型,靜態模擬齣海洋能開髮對社會經濟影響的運行機製,為進一步動態倣真海洋能開髮效益提供瞭重要藉鑒。
근년래국가대해양능적발전월래월중시,단관우여하평개해양능개발효익적연구환처우기보계단,병미형성통일적규범。문장견지주관여객관평개、전통여현대평개상통일적원칙,대해양능개발대사회경제영향적평개기술규범체계진행료설계,종종합평개각도분석해양능개발대사회경제적영향。동시인입계통공정방법,통과건립계통동역학모형,정태모의출해양능개발대사회경제영향적운행궤제,위진일보동태방진해양능개발효익제공료중요차감。
In recent years, China has paid much attention to the developing of marine energy, but the research on the evaluation of the benefits brought about by the marine energy is still at the initial stage and does not form a unified standard. The article, which adheres to the principle of the unity of subjective and objective evaluations, traditional and modern evaluations, sets up the technical standard system, and analyzes the socio-economic impact of ocean energy exploitation from the perspectives of comprehensive evaluation. At the same time, the paper introduces the systemic engineering method, which statically simulates the operating mechanism of the socio-economic impact of ocean energy exploitation by establishing the systemic dynamics model, and provides an important reference for the further dynamic simulation of the benefits brought about by the ocean energy exploitation.