CAJ | 학술논문

文章以2000年、2005年和2010年北京市、天津市及河北省各区县的人口总量和GDP数据为基础，运用AreGIS软件的空间分析功能，分别计算出京津冀地区各年份的人口重心和经济重心，对比分析人口重心和经济重心的迁移规律。并应用空间自相关分析方法，探讨京津冀地区人口分布及经济分布的空间集聚现象，揭示京津冀地区在人口分布和经济发展水平上的特征。研究结果表明，2000～2010年间，京津冀地区的人口重心、经济重心都在向东北方向移动；京津冀地区人口空间集聚呈现高一高、高一低、低一高三种特征，经济空间集聚呈现高一高特征。
문장이2000년、2005년화2010년북경시、천진시급하북성각구현적인구총량화GDP수거위기출，운용AreGIS연건적공간분석공능，분별계산출경진기지구각년빈적인구중심화경제중심，대비분석인구중심화경제중심적천이규률。병응용공간자상관분석방법，탐토경진기지구인구분포급경제분포적공간집취현상，게시경진기지구재인구분포화경제발전수평상적특정。연구결과표명，2000～2010년간，경진기지구적인구중심、경제중심도재향동북방향이동；경진기지구인구공간집취정현고일고、고일저、저일고삼충특정，경제공간집취정현고일고특정。
In this paper, based on the data of population and GDP of each district and county in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province in 2000, 2005 and 2010, the author calculated the population gravity center and the economic gravity center of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Zone and compared the migration pattern, using spatial analysis function of AreG1S software. The author probed into the population distribution and econo- my distribution in spatial clustering, moreover, revealed the features of demographic distribution and eco- nomic development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Zone. The findings indicate that both of the population and economic gravity center shift to the northeast from 2000 to 2010. The spatial concentration of population shows three characteristics, namely High-High, High-Low, Low-High. The spatial agglomeration of econo- my demonstrates High-High.