CAJ | 학술논문

文章以中国31个省市1994-2012年的经济增长和制度质量指标构成的面板数据为基础进行单位根、协整检验及格兰杰因果检验，实证检验了制度质量与中国区域经济增长差异之间的关系。结果表明，制度质量差异是中国区域经济增长差异的重要原因，同时经济增长差异也会致使区域间的制度环境不同。为此，各级政府应加强制度建设，促进市场化发展，为经济主体提供公平的竞争环境，改善产权关系，提高政府效率，使经济增长和制度环境得以良性循环发展。同时这也是缩小区域经济增长差异以及经济落后地区实现赶超最根本的途径之一。
문장이중국31개성시1994-2012년적경제증장화제도질량지표구성적면판수거위기출진행단위근、협정검험급격란걸인과검험，실증검험료제도질량여중국구역경제증장차이지간적관계。결과표명，제도질량차이시중국구역경제증장차이적중요원인，동시경제증장차이야회치사구역간적제도배경불동。위차，각급정부응가강제도건설，촉진시장화발전，위경제주체제공공평적경쟁배경，개선산권관계，제고정부효솔，사경제증장화제도배경득이량성순배발전。동시저야시축소구역경제증장차이이급경제락후지구실현간초최근본적도경지일。
The paper carries out the unit root test, enintegration test and Granger Casualty Test based on panel data of eco- nomic growth and institution quality including 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions of China during the peri- od of 1994 to 2012. The results show that the difference of institution quality is an important cause of regional economic growth disparities in China, meanwhile regional economic growth disparities can also make institution environments differ- ent. Therefore, Chinese governments at all levels shouht focus on institutional improvement, promote the process of marketi- zation, provide fair competitive environment for economic entities, improve property right relationship and effieieney of gov- ernments and make sound cycle development of economic growth and institution environment. This is also one of the most fundamental ways which can narrow regional econotnic growth disparities and achieve catch-up for less-developed regions.