CAJ | 학술논문

公私伙伴关系（PPP）模式在中国的公共项目中正．在得到琦益广泛的应用。由于对P1）P模式分类不清晰，并且缺乏对各种具体模式运作特征的深入了解，政府仅将诸BOT、BT、TOT等少数模式简单套搿到众多的公共项目中。如此就会出现PpP模式制度安排特征与公共项目属性不相匹配的问题。文章在文献调查的基础上，构建出PPP模式的二十二个小类、九个中类和四个大类的三级分类结构，提出政府在该分类结构中选择PPP模式时遵循从上至下的决策思路。针对九个中类的PPP模式。在所有权转移效益、经营权控制程度、公私合作程度构成的三维框架内，识别出公共项目PPP模式选择的三条路径，结合公共项目属性给出每条选择路径的适用条件。
공사화반관계（PPP）모식재중국적공공항목중정．재득도기익엄범적응용。유우대P1）P모식분류불청석，병차결핍대각충구체모식운작특정적심입료해，정부부장제BOT、BT、TOT등소수모식간단투격도음다적공공항목중。여차취회출현PpP모식제도안배특정여공공항목속성불상필배적문제。문장재문헌조사적기출상，구건출PPP모식적이십이개소류、구개중류화사개대류적삼급분류결구，제출정부재해분류결구중선택PPP모식시준순종상지하적결책사로。침대구개중류적PPP모식。재소유권전이효익、경영권공제정도、공사합작정도구성적삼유광가내，식별출공공항목PPP모식선택적삼조로경，결합공공항목속성급출매조선택로경적괄용조건。
PPP （Public-private Partnerships） mode has been increasingly applied to a wide range of public projects in Chi- na. Due to lack of clear classifieation of PPP modes and deep understanding on characteristics of all specific modes, the gov- erntnent applied simply a few PPP modes, such as BOT, BT. TOT, in all public projeets, which resuhed in a mismatch be- tween institutional arrangemenl characteristics of PPP modes and features of public projects. Based on literature re, view, the paper develops a three-level PPP mode classification structure which consists of 22 subdivisions, 9 types, 4 major catego- ries, and suggests that the government should follow a lop-down decision-making process when selecting PPP modes in the three-level classification structure. Three selecting paths for 9 types PPP modes are identified in the three-dimensional framcwork composed by transfer of ownership benefits, controlling level of operation rights, and cooperation level between the public and private sectors. The paper also brings forward applicable conditions for every selecting path according to the features of public projects.