CAJ | 학술논문

通过分析第三期中国妇女社会地位调查中的企业家数据，研究发现，女性企业家在获取人力资本和社会资本上的表现基本与男性企业家持平，甚至更好，在目前最想得到的帮助方面也是服从市场竞争的需要。在观念上，与男性企业家相比，创业动机并无二致，工作态度和对能力的自信也是有过之而无不及，而且性别分工意识更为现代。但是，这些行为和观念更多的是对市场的适应，她们的社会性别意识仍受到传统性别社会化的规训。
통과분석제삼기중국부녀사회지위조사중적기업가수거，연구발현，녀성기업가재획취인력자본화사회자본상적표현기본여남성기업가지평，심지경호，재목전최상득도적방조방면야시복종시장경쟁적수요。재관념상，여남성기업가상비，창업동궤병무이치，공작태도화대능력적자신야시유과지이무불급，이차성별분공의식경위현대。단시，저사행위화관념경다적시대시장적괄응，저문적사회성별의식잉수도전통성별사회화적규훈。
Through analysis of women entrepreneurs data in the third national women＇s social status survey, we find out that women entrepreneurs are as good as, or even better than, male entrepreneurs in the acquisition of human capital and social cap- ital, the best of which is submission to market competition. In terms of concepts, women entrepreneurs show similar level with male ones in entrepreneurial motivation, work attitude and confidence of their ability, with more modem consciousness of gender division. However, these behaviors and ideas of theirs axe mainly adaption to the market, and as for social gender awareness, they are still subject to the discipline of traditional gender socialization.