福建师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
福建師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
복건사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion)
2014年
1期
64~70
,共null页
用典 受众 动机 戏剧五元模式 含蓄
用典 受衆 動機 戲劇五元模式 含蓄
용전 수음 동궤 희극오원모식 함축
Allusions, audience, motive, the dramatic pentad, suggestion
国内用典研究一直未能走出“各唱各调,互不相关”局面。事实上用典研究自身也是一种修辞实践,“各唱各调”是学术发明的催生剂,“互不相关”倾向则应予以克服。本文融合西方“新修辞”理论资源,推出“受众+动机”的用典研究新范式。研究认为:要准确看待“僻典”及传统和当代用典观,详细考察文本与受众主体和作者创作动机之间的微妙戏动;用典之所以历久不衰,主要应归因于用典赋予作者邀请受众进入修辞互动的机会。
國內用典研究一直未能走齣“各唱各調,互不相關”跼麵。事實上用典研究自身也是一種脩辭實踐,“各唱各調”是學術髮明的催生劑,“互不相關”傾嚮則應予以剋服。本文融閤西方“新脩辭”理論資源,推齣“受衆+動機”的用典研究新範式。研究認為:要準確看待“僻典”及傳統和噹代用典觀,詳細攷察文本與受衆主體和作者創作動機之間的微妙戲動;用典之所以歷久不衰,主要應歸因于用典賦予作者邀請受衆進入脩辭互動的機會。
국내용전연구일직미능주출“각창각조,호불상관”국면。사실상용전연구자신야시일충수사실천,“각창각조”시학술발명적최생제,“호불상관”경향칙응여이극복。본문융합서방“신수사”이론자원,추출“수음+동궤”적용전연구신범식。연구인위:요준학간대“벽전”급전통화당대용전관,상세고찰문본여수음주체화작자창작동궤지간적미묘희동;용전지소이력구불쇠,주요응귀인우용전부여작자요청수음진입수사호동적궤회。
Domestic scholars in allusion studies tend to argue their own cases without due consideration to viewpoints of others'. Considering these studies per se constitute a rhetorical operation, we contend that while the articulation of independent opinions is a testimonial to scholarly inventiveness, apathy to viewpoints of others', however, is inadvisable. Bricolaging the ideas of contemporary western rhetoric, we come up with an "Audience + Motive" paradigm. In its light, to aptly appreciate "obscure allusions" in particular and views on allusions in general demands scrupulous attention to the tricky play among text, audiences and the rhetor's motive of invention. Audiences' opportunities of engaging the rhetor at the latter's invitation account for the sustained interest in the use of allusions.