生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2014年
3期
175~179
,共null页
雾霾 区域合作博弈 治理费用分配
霧霾 區域閤作博弈 治理費用分配
무매 구역합작박혁 치리비용분배
haze; regional cooperative game; control cost allocation
依据当前我国雾霾污染的实际状况,分析了污染物总量控制中区域合作治理大气污染的必要性,而区域内各行政主体治理费用公平合理分摊成为区域能否合作的关键;建立了我国大气污染治理区域合作博弈模型,描述了治理费用分配方法(Shapley值法、核心法、GQP法、MCRS';L-);将其应用于京津冀区域实证分析中,并对四类分配方法进行了比较;最后指出基于区域合作博弈模型的大气污染治理费用分配将有助于,6-量控制规划的顺利实施,有效地控制污染、改善环境,使经济得以持续发展。
依據噹前我國霧霾汙染的實際狀況,分析瞭汙染物總量控製中區域閤作治理大氣汙染的必要性,而區域內各行政主體治理費用公平閤理分攤成為區域能否閤作的關鍵;建立瞭我國大氣汙染治理區域閤作博弈模型,描述瞭治理費用分配方法(Shapley值法、覈心法、GQP法、MCRS';L-);將其應用于京津冀區域實證分析中,併對四類分配方法進行瞭比較;最後指齣基于區域閤作博弈模型的大氣汙染治理費用分配將有助于,6-量控製規劃的順利實施,有效地控製汙染、改善環境,使經濟得以持續髮展。
의거당전아국무매오염적실제상황,분석료오염물총량공제중구역합작치리대기오염적필요성,이구역내각행정주체치리비용공평합리분탄성위구역능부합작적관건;건립료아국대기오염치리구역합작박혁모형,묘술료치리비용분배방법(Shapley치법、핵심법、GQP법、MCRS';L-);장기응용우경진기구역실증분석중,병대사류분배방법진행료비교;최후지출기우구역합작박혁모형적대기오염치리비용분배장유조우,6-량공제규화적순리실시,유효지공제오염、개선배경,사경제득이지속발전。
Based on the actual situation of the haze pollution in China, Necessity for regional cooperation to control air pollution under the total pollutant regulation was analyzed, while the fair and reasonable cost allocation become a key point for each administrative province in the region. This paper established China's air pollution control game model by regional cooperation and described four cost allocation methods (Shapley value method, the core method, GQP method, MCRS method). These four methods are used and compared in the empirical analysis of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Finally, the paper pointed out that the regional cooperation game based on air pollution control cost allocation will contribute to the smooth implementation of the plan of total control regulation, pollution control, and to improve the environment for sustained economic development.