CAJ | 학술논문

运用运动员心理技能和运动员应对方式量表对备战十二届全运会的四川省高水平散打队运动员进行调查研究,探索运动心理技能和应对方式的相互关系,为四川省高水平散打运动员心理训练提供理论依据.研究结果显示：（1）针对高水平散打运动员而言,运动心理技能六个维度部分上存在性别、年龄、运动年限和训练年限差异；（2）高水平散打运动员应对方式四个维度在性别上无显著性差异；应对方式回避应对和集中处理在训练年限上有显著性差异,应对方式4个维度在运动等级上无显著性差异；（3）高水平散打运动员的运动心理技能与应对方式之间存在较为显著的相关性,积极的运动心理技能有利于提高状态自信心,从而采取积极的应对方式.
운용운동원심리기능화운동원응대방식량표대비전십이계전운회적사천성고수평산타대운동원진행조사연구,탐색운동심리기능화응대방식적상호관계,위사천성고수평산타운동원심리훈련제공이론의거.연구결과현시：（1）침대고수평산타운동원이언,운동심리기능륙개유도부분상존재성별、년령、운동년한화훈련년한차이；（2）고수평산타운동원응대방식사개유도재성별상무현저성차이；응대방식회피응대화집중처리재훈련년한상유현저성차이,응대방식4개유도재운동등급상무현저성차이；（3）고수평산타운동원적운동심리기능여응대방식지간존재교위현저적상관성,적겁적운동심리기능유리우제고상태자신심,종이채취적겁적응대방식.
By using the scale of athletes＇ mental skills and coping styles, the paper investigates the high level free eombaters preparing for the 12th National Games from Sichuan to explore correlation between their psychological skills and coping styles so as to provide theoretical bases for Siehuan combaters. The study shows ： 1. In view of the high level free combaters n Siehuan, there are differences in genders, ages, sports life and training years in the six dimensions of psychological skills ; 2. There is no significant difference in genders and sports level of four the dimensions of their coping styles while there are significant differences in the length of training in coping style of avoidant coping and centralized treatment; 3. There is a significant correlation between their sports psychological skills and coping styles. Active sport psychological skill contributes to the state of self - confidence, thus leading to positive coping style.