华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
East China Economic Management
2014年
3期
96~101
,共null页
组织公民行为 互惠原则 实验研究 他人取向理论
組織公民行為 互惠原則 實驗研究 他人取嚮理論
조직공민행위 호혜원칙 실험연구 타인취향이론
organizational citizenship behavior;principle of reciprocity;experimental research;theory of other orientation
文章将组织公民行为(OCB)的动机区分为理性利己和社会利他,以他人取向不同水平和回报的不同情境为切入点,运用情感事件理论和他人取向理论,结合问卷与实验心理学方法,对基于两种不同动机的OCB产生的机制进行了深入研究。结果表明:当存在回报期望,他人取向低的员工更有可能基于理性利己的动机而产生高水平OCB;当不存在回报或存在回报责任时,他人取向高的个体更有可能基于社会利他的动机产生高水平OCB。
文章將組織公民行為(OCB)的動機區分為理性利己和社會利他,以他人取嚮不同水平和迴報的不同情境為切入點,運用情感事件理論和他人取嚮理論,結閤問捲與實驗心理學方法,對基于兩種不同動機的OCB產生的機製進行瞭深入研究。結果錶明:噹存在迴報期望,他人取嚮低的員工更有可能基于理性利己的動機而產生高水平OCB;噹不存在迴報或存在迴報責任時,他人取嚮高的箇體更有可能基于社會利他的動機產生高水平OCB。
문장장조직공민행위(OCB)적동궤구분위이성이기화사회이타,이타인취향불동수평화회보적불동정경위절입점,운용정감사건이론화타인취향이론,결합문권여실험심이학방법,대기우량충불동동궤적OCB산생적궤제진행료심입연구。결과표명:당존재회보기망,타인취향저적원공경유가능기우이성이기적동궤이산생고수평OCB;당불존재회보혹존재회보책임시,타인취향고적개체경유가능기우사회이타적동궤산생고수평OCB。
The research explores to classify organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) into rational self-interest motives and social altruism,and take two different levels of individual’s other orientation and three different scenarios of return as the start-ing point. It carries out the study on generating mechanisms of OCB in depth based on two different motives,by applying emo-tional events theory and other orientation theory,and sorting with questionnaires and experimental psychology method. The re-sults show that,when there is expectation of return,individuals with lower other orientation are more likely to produce higher OCB based on rational self-interest,while there is no return or return obligation exists,individuals with higher other orienta-tion are more likely to produce high levels of OCB based on social altruism.