CAJ | 학술논문

《福乐智慧》是十一世纪我国西域喀拉汗朝巴拉萨衮人著名哲学家、思想家、诗人优素甫用回鹘文写成的一部理性思考的哲理长诗。它的内涵极为丰富，尤其是蕴含了诸多重要的教育思想，如人通过教育才能掌握“知识和智慧”，有了“知识和智慧”才能达到“道德品质高尚”的境界，而“道德品质高尚”的境界是每个人“应有的德性”，通过掌握知识改变命运及改变社会等，是一部以“人的生活哲学”或“人的教育学说”为主题的作品，堪称维吾尔族教育史上百科全书式的经典道德教育著作。
《복악지혜》시십일세기아국서역객랍한조파랍살곤인저명철학가、사상가、시인우소보용회골문사성적일부이성사고적철리장시。타적내함겁위봉부，우기시온함료제다중요적교육사상，여인통과교육재능장악“지식화지혜”，유료“지식화지혜”재능체도“도덕품질고상”적경계，이“도덕품질고상”적경계시매개인“응유적덕성”，통과장악지식개변명운급개변사회등，시일부이“인적생활철학”혹“인적교육학설”위주제적작품，감칭유오이족교육사상백과전서식적경전도덕교육저작。
Kutadgu Bilig （Wisdom Which Brings Good Fortune） is a long poem written in the llth century in ancient Uygur by Yusuf Khass Hajip Balasaguni, a famous Uygur philosopher, thinker and poet of Karakhanid Empire in Western China. This philosophical poem is full of rational thinking with rich connotations, especially many important ideas about education, such as through education, one can master ＂knowledge and wisdom＂ with which he can reach the state of ＂noble morality＂, ＂noble morality＂ should be everyone＇ s virtue, and knowledge can change one＇ s fate and the society. The theme of the poem is about philosophy of life and educational theory, which can be regarded as an encyclopedic classic of moral education in the history of Uygur education.