CAJ | 학술논문

本文以中国各行业大中型工业企业2000—2010年的面板数据为研究样本，通过构造动态面板模型、应用广义矩估计方法考察贸易壁垒对企业技术创新的影响，并对政府创新补贴政策的作用进行分析。研究发现：总体而言，关税壁垒对企业创新具有负向作用，而非关税壁垒则形成倒逼机制；技术密集型行业的回归结果与劳动密集型和资本密集型行业呈现相反方向；政府创新补贴政策的作用在不同行业之间存在显著的差异性。
본문이중국각행업대중형공업기업2000—2010년적면판수거위연구양본，통과구조동태면판모형、응용엄의구고계방법고찰무역벽루대기업기술창신적영향，병대정부창신보첩정책적작용진행분석。연구발현：총체이언，관세벽루대기업창신구유부향작용，이비관세벽루칙형성도핍궤제；기술밀집형행업적회귀결과여노동밀집형화자본밀집형행업정현상반방향；정부창신보첩정책적작용재불동행업지간존재현저적차이성。
Choosing panel data of China＇s large and small-sized enterprises during 2000 to 2010 as research sample, this paper adopts GMM estimation to analyze the impact of trade tariffs and government＇s incentive policies on techno- logical innovation among enterprises in China. The study finds that tariff barriers restrict innovation of enterprises while non-tariff barriers can stimulate innovation. The regression results of technology intensive industries are opposite with the re- sults of labor intensive and capital intensive industries; and influences of innova- tion subsidies from the government vary from industry to industry.