CAJ | 학술논문

沈从文的创作对近代湖南镜像有充分的动态描绘。社会变革带来家族镜像的变形，凸现出家族命运的变化、家族内部的分化；社会思潮则裹挟着湖南人前行，引发世风转变与心理嬗变，导致人性的变异与价值立场的错位。家族分化、世风转变等带来社会阶层的重构，促成人的社会角色转换，进而打破彼此的身份疆界，发生身份置换。凡此种种，皆是文化冲突使然。这是湖南镜像在近现代发生变化的深层原因，也是最能够凸显沈从文创作特色的所在。
침종문적창작대근대호남경상유충분적동태묘회。사회변혁대래가족경상적변형，철현출가족명운적변화、가족내부적분화；사회사조칙과협착호남인전행，인발세풍전변여심리선변，도치인성적변이여개치립장적착위。가족분화、세풍전변등대래사회계층적중구，촉성인적사회각색전환，진이타파피차적신빈강계，발생신빈치환。범차충충，개시문화충돌사연。저시호남경상재근현대발생변화적심층원인，야시최능구철현침종문창작특색적소재。
Shen Congwen＇ works made dynamic description of the image of modern Hunan. Social revolu- tion brought the deformation of the family image, showing the change of the family＇s fate and internal differentiation. Social trend of thought changed social morality,leading to variation of human nature and value dislocation. The social class was reconstructed by family differentiation,social thought transforma- tion and so on, which helped to cause the social transformation of individual role. All these happened due to cultural conflicts,which was the main factor of the transformation of modern H unan＇s image, and also was the main foundation of Shen Congwen~s writing style.